The merchant of venice

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English essay - 18th November 2009 Alexander Claire 10A

In this essay I aim to examine the extent to which Shakespeare presents shylock as a victim of his society. However in order to understand Shylocks actions. It is important to appreciate the society in which he lives. During the time that this play was written, Jews were viewed as low life scum.

An example of prejudice which Jews suffered during the time the play was written was that they were a feared race and despised by the Elizabethans for reasons that are complex and historical, and only partly religious. The Jews were hated for their biblical role in the crucifixion of Jesus and European countries from the twelfth century onwards had used this as a pretext for expelling them from their shores.

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In addition they were often forbidden to own property or to engage in any other professions and were thereby forced into the business of usury, lending money for profit.

Another example where shylock where shylock appears a villain is when shylock starts to sharpen his knife to cut up a pound of flesh of off Antonio’s. Bassanio says “why dost thou thy whet thy knife so earnestly then shylock says. To cut the forfeiture from that bankrupt here”. Shylocks actions suggest that he is a heartless man without any feelings. The audience would interpret this as cruelty. To want ...

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