trailer of memoires of a geisha

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Andra Hotomega

What effects and techniques are used in the trailer for Memoirs of a Geisha (2005) and how do they help to show emotions and symbolism?

Trailers are not  thought of simply as bits and pieces of the actual movie, but as a condensed version which transmits the essence of the movie to the audience without actually revealing the whole ‘heart’ of the story. In the trailer the outline of the movie is displayed but it is not showing enough to ruin the unknown parts that make the movie appealing. Trailers use a varied combination of effects to awake the audience’s interest. In this essay I will analyze how effects are used to show emotions and symbolism. A memorable trailer, in honour of a memorable book! The trailer of ‘Memoirs of a Geisha’ has manipulated both colour and sound in the trailer marvellously, the timing and combination adding to make one superb trailer that convey the spirit of the film.

A geisha is not though of as a simple prostitute , but rather as an artist that manipulates the art of being a woman; which is usually mistaken with sexual aspects by man . But geishas are different from street prostitutes because they reveal a dignified application of femininity through the art of conversation, the manipulation of senses by practiced looks and the playing of musical instruments, to name but a few examples. This art needs years of practice and dedication, and is not undertaken lightly by the women. The movie ‘Memoirs of a Geisha’ shows the true meaning of being a geisha. It shows both the painful and rewarding parts of a geisha’s life. This begins in the first scene of the trailer.

The story is told by a geisha, who shares the story of her own life. She is presented in the first scene as a mature young woman, probably in her mid twenties, but whose experienced face tells a different thing! She seems to have learned more than her years could have limited her to. The background is a never ending cloudless blue sky and calm sea that immediately transmit peace, but there is a great contrast with the close up on her face. Her naturally dark, silky hair blows against her face, as if slapping her to wake her into some sort of reality. The colures used are cold but peaceful- light blue and sea green. Her face is extremely pale and she seems to be thinking very deeply. She doesn’t make eye contact with the camera therefore we cannot read her feelings. This image of both peace and wilderness is changed as a bird view of where she is standing appears, showing the white, pale figure standing  in the middle of a chain of ragged mountains. This is an image of extreme vulnerability. A single white figure with the huge and majestic background closing in on her. The image of vulnerability is a very attractive one in Japan; however even though she does seem to appear powerless when confronted with the forces of nature around her, she can even be distinguished in such scenery! This gives the audience an indirect image of her, something which will be later be recognized throughout the film and of course in Japan’s society. Her voice, throaty yet delicate states: ‘A story like mine has never been told…’  This quote explains that what we are about to see is unique and confidential and is revealing mysteries of a world not yet found by westerners- a world full of exoticism and refinement.

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Immediately after we hear her delicate voice for the firs time, the cloudless sky disappears and a black background emerges. It describes the film as an ‘unforgettable best seller’ which makes the audience want to see the movie. However the geisha starts telling her sad yet mysterious story at once. She does not speak but the images shown in the trailer tell us a lot more than any person could tell with words. The colours, the sounds (diagetic and non diagetic), the speed of the shots and the mood changed. The main colours used are black, grey and navy blue ...

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