War Photographer, Duffy - Literary Criticism

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Literary Criticism

‘War Photographer’

By Carol Ann Duffy

‘War Photographer’ by Carol Ann Duffy is a poem written about the life of a professional war photographer. It follows him from the battlefields of abroad to his private darkroom in ‘rural England’. As the photographer develops his pictures he is haunted by the wife of a dead man that he photographed dying, and refused to help. When the pictures have been completely developed he takes them to a newspaper editor, who glances over them as if they were family photos.

Duffy uses imagery to good effect in this poem. The lines four and five are all one long simile comparing the method of developing a picture to a ‘priest preparing to intone a mass’. In the third verse, ‘a stranger’s features faintly start to twist before his eyes, a half-formed ghost’. When the reader reads this line he can see in his mind a swirling image of a human moulding into shape. There is also a metaphor at the very end of the first verse. ‘All flesh is grass’. This is an idea that occurs several times in the Bible. The exact phrase is found in Isaiah 40:6.

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The poem’s structure hardly varies at all in the poem, all fours verses are six lines long and each line is of similar length. Duffy shows a clear pleasure in using enjambment as she used it in all four verses. In the first verse the reader has to wait until the end of the fifth line to take a breath. This illustrates how Duffy dictates the rhythm and flow of the poem through simple punctuation.

The rhyming pattern of the poem is quite hard to find but it is there. Duffy used an ABBCDD throughout the poem, although in verse ...

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