What happens in this chapter and how does it affect the relationship between Lizzy and Darcy?

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        Pride and Prejudice        08/05/2007

        Chapter 18 Analysis (Essay Question)

                

What happens in this chapter and how does it affect the relationship between Lizzy and Darcy?

Lizzy’s first impression of Darcy has resulted throughout the book in her having negative feelings towards him, seeing him as a very “disagreeable” person. However, in chapter sixteen her opinion of Darcy degraded to a greater extent after hearing the emotionally touching story from Mr Wickham about how after the passing of Darcy’s father Darcy basically (according to Wickham’s point of view) discontinued the established friendship between them both and abandoned his former friend, cutting off all resources his father had once so willingly provided. Lizzy after talking with Wickham seems to have the fixed believe in her mind that this is due to either a long bottled up jealousy from Wickham always being his father’s “favourite” or/and greed. This is precisely why before the ball even begins Lizzy has a sharpened sense of prejudice against the seemingly villainous Mr Darcy.

In contrast with the worsening relationship with Mr Darcy, Lizzy’s feelings towards Mr Wickham are increased and her admiration towards the “scarred” Mr Wickham are apparent at the opening of this chapter, “Elizabeth…looked in vain for Mr Wickham”, “She had dressed with more than usual care, and prepared the highest spirits for the conquest of all that remained un-subdued of his heart”, both quotations show the extra effort Lizzy implicates for Mr Wickham, implying that she has some passionate feelings towards him. Mr Wickham’s inability to arrive probably strengthens Lizzy’s hatred towards Darcy since she blames his absence on him; “I do not imagine his business would have called him away just now, if he had not wished to avoid a certain gentleman here”. She realises that any sort of affection towards Darcy decreases her chances with Wickham; “Attention, forbearance, patience with Darcy, was injury to Wickham” therefore she attempts to avoid him during the ball. However, Lizzy’s attempts to recuperate after the forced, embarrassing, miserable and basically intolerable dances with Mr Collins were cut short after having the pleasure of only one “refreshing” dance with an officer where they talked about Wickham, Mr Darcy caught Lizzy off guard asking for a dance, in her startled state she accidentally accepted, she regretted her mistake almost immediately; “she was left to fret over her own want of presence of mind”. Jane doesn’t fully understand Lizzy’s feelings towards Darcy encouraging her before the dance to “not be a simpleton and allow her fancy for Wickham to make her appear unpleasant in the eyes of a man ten times his consequence”.

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When they both danced there was usually an awkward silence (e.g. “They stood for some time without speaking a word; and she began to imagine that their silence was to last through the two dances”), however the reason was different on both sides. Lizzy’s loathing towards Darcy and her objective to pain Mr Wickham as little as possible left her with little to say. However her prejudice wasn’t fully established yet and possibly the only thing that drove her to speak was her curiosity of Darcy and his side of the story to put it one way; “I hear ...

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