Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf explores the more realist notions of relationships, the declining state of America and the illusion that is The American Dream; namely the effect trying to fulfil this dream has on people's lives.

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Read the extract from Act Three. Comment in some detail on the linguistic and theatrical effects Albee creates in this passage showing how he manipulates the response of characters and audience.

This passage is a fine example of Albee's dramatic techniques that elevate his plays from the typical Broadway productions of the time that Albee complained were simply, "A reaffirmation of the audience's values, for those who wanted reminding of the status quo". Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf explores the more realist notions of relationships, the declining state of America and the illusion that is The American Dream; namely the effect trying to fulfil this dream has on people's lives.

This passage begins with George's sober recital tones contrasting with Martha's innocent reminiscing of her fabricated Son's early years; she is positively jovial despite the nature of the story, suggesting the happiness the child has brought George and Martha was once great. Martha's mood is in great contrast to the majority of the play, and she displays a natural, almost maternal kindness we had not previously seen. Her intense description is realistic to say the least, as she feels the mixed emotions one feels when a child is comically injured, " ...oh, no, it hurt him! ..." The ellipses are characteristic of Albee's texts, and reinforce the spontaneity of the speech creating a more genuine sound and tone.
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By this point Martha is fully engaged with her stories, and George picks his precise moment to begin the requiem mass. The contrast between Martha and George's ludicrous recitation in front of the guests is marvellous, and quite a surreal stage moment ensues. Although, the tone of the recitation often reflects what Martha is saying, for example his favourable response to her loving speech, "Et Lucis aeternae beatitudine perfrui" As Martha is drawing close to the end of her 'material' on the child, and has exhausted the final recollection, we see how the illusion of the child has ...

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