Keyword: Latitude: The distance of a place north or south from the equator (Places that are near to the equator or much warmer than places that are near the north and south poles.)
How Are Tropical Cyclones Formed
-
Formative - clouds start forming over the ocean between 5 and 15 degrees latitude from the equator.
-
Immature - if the conditions are favorable, clouds collect and move with the winds that start rotating clockwise around a low pressure area. Winds start to increase in strength.
-
Mature - the cyclone reaches its peak of intensity and destructive power.
-
Decaying - the power of the cyclone decreases when it moves over land or pole ward over colder waters. In this decaying stage the winds often decrease rapidly and the cyclone eye and cloud patterns disappear.
Long Term & Short Term Solutions
These are solution to prevent flooding in Bangladesh, short term meaning for a flood which comes once or twice but long term is when it remains therefore 10-15 years. The solution which has been listed below will have a key of stars, the solution with the most stars is expensive whereas with not many stars meaning not so much expensive. The other key is on my opinion whether they are good for presentation of floods in Bangladesh or not or whether they are alright, the key would be 3 different smiley faces.
1. Building Embankments along the River Channel - Plan 1-Embankments
This would prevent the water from overflowing of the water while
the water discharge is taking place. It would have to 7 meter high.
These have o be placed along the river not just in the village
Advantage - preventing mosquitoes carrying malaria and flood
Disadvantage - to expensive and restricting fisherman Plan 2-Aid
from fishing.
2. Providing emergency in each village and train
Villagers in basic health care -
The would include particular drug, dressing, water purification
tablets, few villagers will be trained and reducing the risk of Plan3-Shelters
diseases spreading and provide help for injured people.
Advantage - Not many people gaining disease
Disadvantage - not preventing the flood
3. Building flood protection shelters in village -
Large building able to hold 1000 people on silts. Also shelter for
animals. The shelters have been swept away in the past. Plan 4-Emergeny Stores
Advantage - people life saved
Disadvantage - not preventing flooding, belongings not
saved, risk f still being flooded
4. Provide emergency stores of farm replacement -
This will include new seeds, new seedlings and supplies of fertilizers.
Advantage - Farmers back to work quicker Plan 5-Proof Sheds
Disadvantage - not preventing flooding, loose out on the other crops
Low income in the beginning
5. Build flood proof grain storage sheds -
Sheds built on stilts, preserve the building with food and water
Advantage - ensure that villagers had food and clean water Plan 6-Tube Wells
Disadvantage - have to fill the shed every time after flood, not
preventing the flood
6. Sink new tube wells -
Build wells which will protect water supply during flood
Advantage - safe drinking water and prevent diseases Plan 7- Warning System
Disadvantage - Bangladesh still be flooded.
7. Emergency warning system -
Trained operators will be provided, to predict the discharge this will
tell whether it will be a flood.
Advantage - allowing time for evacuation
Disadvantages - parts of Bangladesh still flooded and people still
cant do much to save there own lives