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Global warming

What is Global Warming?

The term Global Warming refers to the observation that the atmosphere near the Earth's surface is warming. This warming is one of many kinds of climate change that the Earth has gone through in the past and will continue to go through in the future. It is reasonable to expect that the Earth should warm as the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere increases. It is known for certain that atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases are rising dramatically due to human activity. It is less well known exactly how the increases in these greenhouse gases factor in the observed changes of the Earth's climate and global temperatures.

What causes these global warming effects?

Global warming effects have and will always vary for natural reasons. However, human activities are increasing drastically the concentrations of some gases in the atmosphere, such as greenhouse gases (mainly CO2), which warm the earths surface

Although more research is needed, understanding of global warming effects processes and computer models have improved.

What global warming effects are expected for the future?

According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)

They think for the next century that, without detailed changes:

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  • Global temperature should increase by between 1.4 and 5.8°C (2.5 to 10°F).
  • The Northern Hemisphere cover should decrease, but the Antarctic ice sheet should increase.
  • The sea level should rise by between 9 and 88 cm (3.5" to 35").
  • Other changes should occur, including an increase in some extreme weather events.

After 2100, human induced global warming effects are projected to persist for many centuries.
The sea level should continue rising for thousands of years after the climate has been stabilized.

Evidence Of Global Warming – Man-Made

The majority of people ...

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