Before you were mine - Carol Ann Duffy

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Kimberley Sum                 16th October 2001

Before you were mine

Carol Ann Duffy wrote a poem titled ‘Before you were mine’ I think it was written in about the 1950’s as the language and comparisons suggests.  This essay shows my view on the poem, and what I think it is about.  It is set in Portobello in Scotland

The child writes the poem about her mother.

I think that it could be about a mother and child.  It doesn’t give any clues to the sex of the child, but when you first read it, you instinctively think of a girl.  Some of the ideas that I thought the poem could be about are: - the mother could be near death, and the child is thinking back to her childhood memories.  Another theory is that maybe the child is looking back at their mother’s photo of when she was younger.  This could explain the last verse.

In the end, I decided that the photo theory was the most realistic.

The first verse could be about the child looking at a photo of the mother and her friends ‘Maggie McGenney, and Jean Duff’.  It starts with the phrase ‘I’m ten years away from the corner you laugh on with your pals,’ This could mean that the photo was taken ten years before the child was born.  ‘Your polka dot dress blows in the wind.  Marilyn.’  This is a comparison between Marilyn Monroe, and her mother, who is obviously called Marilyn as well.  The photo was taken of her, and her friends all bending down and laughing.  The mother’s dress was blowing up in the air, as was Marilyn Monroe’s.  

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The second verse is about the life of the mother before the child was born.  It gives the impression that she had a very glamorous lifestyle, and that was maybe a rebel at heart.  ‘I'm not here yet’ this is to show that the child was not born yet.  ‘In the ballroom with the thousand eyes,’ this could be a glitter-ball with lots of mirrors on it, as she was in a dance.  Or it could be the thousands of eyes staring into her from the sidelines as she danced.  ‘I knew you would dance like that’.  This could ...

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