The care that is needed for babies 0-1year olds is: Regular feeding for growth and development Nappy changing to keep them clean and comfortable Stimulation to help them develop intellectually

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The care that is needed for babies 0-1year olds is:

  • Regular feeding for growth and development
  • Nappy changing to keep them clean and comfortable
  • Stimulation to help them develop intellectually
  • Affection to make them feel safe
  • Sleeping to recharge their energy levels
  • Personal hygiene to prevent illnesses by bathing them, wiping away dirt etc…
  • Medical issues to make sure they are fit and healthy by taking them to the doctors if you think there is something wrong with them.
  • Dressing them into clean clothes
  • Warmth either too hot or too cold you have to be able to work it out because they can’t tell you themselves
  • Shelter from the rain, snow wind and even sun if it’s hot.
  • Security by looking after them by making sure there are no sharp objects for them to hurt themselves on.  
  • Safety being looked after

The care that is needed for a 1-3 year old is:

  • Nappy changing and to start to try and train them to start using a potty or the toilet
  • Sleep routine needs to be brought in
  • Stimulation to start to make the children talk and communicate with others
  • Affection needs to be shown to the child for them to feel loved and happy in a home
  • Personal hygiene to start to look after there teeth cleaning and to try and make them start to enjoy bath time more by making it fun by putting toys in with them.
  • Dressing by starting to try and teach them how to dress themselves apart from their shoes.

The care that is needed for 3-5 year old is:

  • Eating with other people
  • They should be asking when they need to go to the toilet
  • Start to learn social skills by talking to people more and playing with other children
  • Affection to other people by starting to show them affection
  • Sleeping by having afternoon naps to help them with their energy levels
  • Hygiene to help encourage to wash their hands after being to the toilet and after eating if they get messy
  • Dressing they should be able to do all this themselves
  • Eating by making sure they are eating healthy

Care that is needed for 5-8 year olds is:

  • Food by setting out a set meal time and healthy snacks in between if they get hungry
  • They should be sleeping 10 hours at night to help them be ready fot the next day at school
  • Personal hygiene should be encouraged to wash their hands after going to the toilet
  • Security in school, protection, confidentiality between you and the

From when they are a baby you have to bath them yourself because they are too young to do it there selves. You should give them a bath everyday preferably in the evening then give them their last feed after the bath so they are nice and warm for when they go to bed so they are tired. You should also top and tail them if they get dirty during the day. You have to do this until they are about 4-5years but when they are 6 months it’s a good idea to give them a sponge/flannel so they learn to copy what you are doing when washing them selves. By you doing this it teaches them not to be afraid of the water. As you know babies put everything in their mouth and this will help them to get used to the water being on their face while you are washing them.  The role of the adult is to make sure the child knows that bath time is also fun and as they get older you should start to put bath toys in the bath with them so they start to enjoy it more and you should also make sure you do their bath time at a set time so they know when bath time is and they can look forward to it. You need to get them into a routine.  

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As they get older you can try and teach them to wash by their selves more often. But never leave them alone in the bath because it’s dangerous because until they are older enough to walk properly they can not hold their bodies up in the water very well and they could fall backwards and drown in the water so your role is to make sure they are kept safe and out of danger.

By the age of 4-5years they should be able to wash their own bodies but you should always make sure they have washed ...

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