Explain the reason why the Jews were persecuted in Nazi Germany in the years 1933-1945?

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Created by terence.findlay

Explain the reason why the Jews were persecuted in Nazi Germany in the years 1933-1945?

Before the year 1933, Adolf Hitler had been jailed for his involvement in the Munich putsch. During his time in prison he wrote the book “Mein Kampf” meaning “My Struggle”. In this book he expressed his beliefs and views on other religions and he explained how he wanted to “cleanse Germany of all non Aryan elements”, mainly meaning the Jews. He was released from prison early and became involved in the government. After the failure of the Weimar republic the German people became more interested in extremist parties such as the communists and the Nazis. The Nazis were lead by Hitler and as the Weimar republic became more and more unpopular, they were becoming more and more popular.  

     The Nazis finally came into power in 1933 and Hitler became chancellor, it took the Nazis only three months to put their program of anti-Semitism into effect. This was where the status and position of Jews in Germany began to worsen. One of Hitler first actions was to boycott all shops and stores that were owned by Jewish people. The purpose of this scheme was to economically destroy Jewish life. Hitler's SA troopers blockaded the Jewish shops and stores. This was one of the first examples of Hitler trying to get the Jewish people out of Germany. The more anti-Semitic actions he did the harder the Jewish people found it to live.

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      After this Jewish life became even worse. On the 4th April 1933 the civil service law barred Jewish people from administrative post, areas of public service and all posts in court. There was a public banning of all Jewish books and some were burnt. Hitler had managed to re-introduce the pseudo- scientific ideas from decade’s back that German people were Aryans and the “master race” and other religions like the Jews were “inferior”. More anti-Semitic laws were passed and the rights of Jewish people were lessening.  From a nazi point of view however, this was another way to ...

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