How did Hitler come to be appointed Chancellor in January 1933?

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Jenny Mason

How did Hitler come to be appointed Chancellor in January 1933?

Hindenburg appointed Hitler as Chancellor on 30th January 1933; Hitler rose to power mainly due to the weak democratic government of the Weimar Republic and Germany’s social and economic problems in the 1930’s.  

In the 1920’s and 1930’s there was political and economic chaos, which together with the German culture enabled Hitler to rise to power.  The German culture stood out as particularly racist and aggressive.  German philosophers talked about a master race in the past that may have led to Hitler coming up on the idea of an Aryan race.  By nature the German culture was racist, militaristic and anti-Semitic.  The German people were confused by the economic and social chaos of the 1920s and 1930’s so gravitated towards Hitler.  

Hitler seemed to have answers to the German peoples problems as he promised to restore order and greatness, which the German people longed for.  Hitler told the people what they wanted to hear which awarded him with support; also there were very few political alternatives for the people to turn to.  The German people were unemployed as a result from the crises and Hitler promised to bring back social order and economic control, which made the German people support him.  They wanted their country and lives back and it seemed that Hitler was promising just this.

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The Wall Street crash in 1929 meant that there was economic trouble all over the world let alone in Germany, which had been in economic crisis for years.  The depression in Germany in the late 1930s helped the Nazis gain votes, as once again it seemed that they had all the answers.  People who had never voted before drew into Nazism because of the answers that Hitler and the Nazis were offering.  The Nazi party received more votes than ever in the 1932 elections; they had around 13 million votes.  This was due to a lot of campaigning and ...

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