How did the Depression help the Nazis?

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Chris Mellor                Sunday, May 4, 2008

NH

How did the Depression help the Nazis?

In October 1929 the Wall Street crash in the U.S.A had a worldwide effect and was the cause of the great depression. This caused big problems in Germany, as the U.S.A wanted all the money back that they had been loaning Germany. Therefore Germany could not pay back the allies their reparations. So German people were affected very badly. Unemployment rose to nearly 6 million in 1932. So did this depression help the Nazis win power in Germany?

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Unemployment rose considerably and many people were left hungry and living on the streets. This helped the Nazis, because people wanted change to improve their lives, which they thought the Nazis could do.

The Weimar government where afraid of making changes, in case of hyperinflation like in 1923. So instead the Chancellor raised taxes, cut wages and reduced depression benefit. This was extremely unpopular decision.

The president himself was also a problem for the Weimar government. Article 48 meant that the president could take full power in an emergency. Germany was now in presidential rule. But the ...

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