. Thumb screw- the “witches” put there thumbs in a thumb screw and would be asked a question like have you ever practised witchcraft or have you ever met with the devil they would answer no and then they apply more pressure and repeat the question this would go on until they admitted or until all their fingers were smashed to pieces.
. The float test – yes similar to the swim test but ropes would be tied round there body’s (hardly used in Scotland) if they flouted they were guilty if they sank they weren’t and would be pulled out before drowning!
There just a few types of torture but all have the same flaw that with any type of torture. False confession. Many of the accused probably just gave in a false confession to get rid of the pain from the torture.
So what happened after they confessed?
According to record they were took to trial and got a death penalty, banished or in some rare case nothing happened or nothing heard of happened.
What did the witches look like?
Ordinary woman but One thing witches got recognised for was a witch’s mark was what they got when meeting with the devil. The witches mark could have really been anything a freckle birthmark a scar in court if the accused had a witches mark they would put a needle /knife in the mark and usually no blood would shed but this is because that research shows that they were dummy needles when the blade pushed of the skin it would go back into the handle instead of the skin.
Were they all female?
Of the accused 84% were women and 15% men. The sex is not known for 1%
Were they all old?
Based on the age of the accused that got recorded 7% were aged under 20, 8% were between 20 and 30, 22% were between 30 and 40, 22% were between 40 and 50, 31% were between 50 and 60, 7% were between 60 and 70, 4% were over 70. So most were 50-60, old but not your 100 year old Disney witches.
How did they decide if you were a witch in the first place?
Usually people would get suspicious on, friend’s family, even partners and report them to the authority and then they try get evidence
How many witchcraft cases were there?
To record there was 3,212 named cases but not all were recorded.
When did witchcraft begin?
All through Scottish history there’s been tales of witches and magic but it became illegal to practice witchcraft in 1563.
When and why did come to an end?
The lawyers in charge of the central courts became less convinced that the usual kinds of evidence could prove guilty so in 1736 the witchcraft act came to an end.
So do witches exist?
Well there seems to be a lot of evidence against the fact but you’ve got to think somebody must have seen something for this whole thing to have started.
A pentagram is known as the sign of a witch
Macbeth the work of William Shakespeare is one of the most famous witch tale of the 3 Scottish sister witches that predict Macbeths uprising to be king. This is all fiction and was to impress King James VI who had an obsession with the idea of witchcraft as Shakespeare liked to keep in tale with royalty.
Janet Guthrie was only a young girl when she was imprisoned by her own mother for being an accused witch her mother was an evil woman who killed her eldest daughter as she thought her to be a witch as she nursed her younger sister back to health from a thought to be deadly disease. Janet was to have had a witch’s spell inside her and her mother thought she was practising witchcraft with her sisters and for that reason her wicked mother imprisoned her while she helped with the Forfar witch hunts. She was released as the town’s people didn’t think she was a witch
By Stephanie Allan