Data protection act comparison.

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Data protection act comparison

Data protection act 1984 summarized

        This act is concerned with firms, which process personal data about individuals on a computer. It states that they must register with the data protection registrar. The act has eight main principles with which all registered data users much stick by:

  • 1. The information to be contained in personal data shall be obtained, and personal data shall be processed, fairly and lawfully.
  • 2. Personal data shall be held only for one or more specified and lawful purposes.
  • 3. Data held for any purpose or purposes shall not be used or disclosed in any manner incompatible with that purpose or those purposes.
  • 4. Personal Data held for any purpose or purposes shall be adequate, relevant, and not excessive in relation to that purpose or those purposes.
  • 5. Personal data shall be accurate and, where necessary, kept up to date.
  • 6. Personal data held for any purpose or purposes shall not be kept for longer than is necessary for that purpose or those purposes.
  • 7. An individual shall be entitled:
  • 7. (a) at reasonable intervals and without undue delay or expense.
  • 7. (a) (i) to be informed by any Data User whether he holds personal data of which that individual is the subject, and
  • 7. (a) (ii) to access to any such data held by a Data User, and
  • 7. (b) where appropriate, to have such data corrected or erased.
  • 8. Appropriate security measures shall be taken against unauthorized access to, or alteration, disclosure or destruction of, personal data and against accidental loss or destruction of personal data.
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The first seven principles apply to personal data held by data users. The eighth principle applies both to data users and to persons providing a computer bureau service.

The data protection act applies to those who or process personal data as defined above. All data subjects are in general entitled to apply for a copy of the information held about them under any particular registration.

Data protection act 1998 summarized

This law was for the publics’ privacy when organizations keep personal data about them. Any businesses that kept information about the public has to register with the dpregistrar ...

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