Investigating the Gradients of Graphs of the Form ‘y=ax’

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Investigating the Gradients of Graphs of the

                                         Form ‘y=ax’                           

Aim

To find a formula for the gradient of a ‘y=ax’ graph. To do this I will take a number of values of ‘a’ find the gradients and form a conclusion. Having done this I will test my theory with a different value of ‘a’.

The values of ‘a’ that I will test are: 1,2,3 and 5

Then a fraction and a negative number: 1/5 and –4.

Calculations

To find the gradient, I take a two points on the line and form a right-angled triangle off them, as shown on graph. Then I divide the height of the vertical side by the length of the horizontal, measuring from the axis, and take down the gradient.

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e.g.                                          

                                                7

                                                              7/3 = 3.5

                                  ...

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