Investigating the links between the T-number and the T-total on a size 9 grid

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Investigating the links between the T-number and the

T-total on a size 9 grid

Richard Smith 5α

I will be using the number at the bottom of the T as the T-number, so in these two examples the T-numbers are 20 and 51. This will be the layout of each T: -

Take the differences between the T-number and T1, 2, 3 and 4.

These differences are the same throughout the grid (size 9).

Examples

If you take all the differences, which add up to be -63 and take that from 5 (the amount of numbers in one T) multiplied by the T-number, it gives you the T-total. Here is the formula: -

5n-63=T-total

I will now test this formula using some of the T shapes above.

5n-63 = T-total

5(20)-63 = T-total

37 = T-total

Also:

1 + 2 + 3 + 11 +20 = 37

5n-63 = T-total

5(51)-63 = T-total

192 = T-total

Also:

32 + 33 + 34 + 42 + 51 = 192

5n-63 = T-total

5(35)-63 = T-total

112 = T-total

Also:

16 + 17 + 18 + 26 + 35 = 112

As I have proved, the formula is correct for the T shape in a grid size of 9.

Rotating T through 900 clockwise

I will use the same principal in naming each number as I did it the up-right T shape: -

I predict that I will be able to use the same theory of the differences between the T-number and T1, 2, 3 and 4. For example, I will add up the differences and add it from the T-number x 5 to get the formula.

Testing my prediction

The differences add up to +7, so I believe the formula will be: -

5n+7 = T-total

5n+7 = T-total

5(10)+7 = T-total

57 = T-total

Also:

10 + 11 + 12 + 21 + 3 = 57

5n+7 = T-total

5(28)+7 = T-total

147 = T-total

Also:

21 + 28 + 29 + 30 + 39 = 147

5n+7 = T-total

5(41)+7 = T-total

212 = T-total

Also:

34 + 41 + 42 + 43 + 52 = 212

This proves that the formula was correct.

Rotating T through 1800 clockwise

I think that, if the differences are the same throughout all the T’s  as they have been before, I will b able to create the formula in exactly the same way.

Differences

The differences are the same, I therefore think the formula for the T shape rotated through 1800 will be: -

5n+63 = T-total

Testing Formula

5n+63 = T-total

5(2)+63 = T-total

73 = T-total

Also:

2 + 11 + 19 + 20 + 21 = 73

5n+63 = T-total

5(33)+63 = T-total

228 = T-total

Also:

33 + 42 + 50 + 51 + 52 = 228

5n+63 = T-total

5(26)+63 = T-total

193 = T-total

Also:

26 + 35 + 43 + 44 + 45 = 193

This proves that the formula was correct.

Rotating T through 2700 clockwise

I think that, if the differences are the same throughout all the T’s  as they have been before, I will b able to create the formula in exactly the same way.

Differences

The differences are the same, I therefore think the formula for the T shape rotated through 2700 will be: -

5n-7 = T-total

Testing Formula

5n-7 = T-total

5(12)-7 = T-total

53 = T-total

Also:

1 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 19 = 53

5n-7 = T-total

5(18)-7 = T-total

83 = T-total

Also:

7 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 25 = 83

5n-7 = T-total

5(43)-7 = T-total

208 = T-total

Also:

32 + 41 + 42 + 43 + 50 = 208

This proves that the formula was correct.

Size 9 Grid Formulas

Upright T :

900 T:

1800 T:

2700 T:

5n-63=T-total

5n+7 = T-total

5n+63 = T-total

5n-7 = T-total

Different Grid Sizes

Predictions

The upright T and the T rotated through 2700 are the two, which have a minus sign in their formulas. This tells us that the T-number is larger than all but one of the other numbers. The T rotated through 900 and the T rotated through 1800 have the formulas with plus signs in. This tells us the opposite of what is above: That the T-number is less than all but one of the other numbers. I predict that this will be the same for all grid sizes.

Size 8 Gird

Differences

The differences here add up to 56. I will now test the formula: -

5n-56 = T-total

Testing the Formula

5n-56 = T-total

5(18)-56 = T-total

34 = T-total

Also:

1 + 2 + 3 + 10 +18 = 34

5n-56 = T-total

5(31)-56 = T-total

99 = T-total

Also:

14 + 15 + 16 + 23 + 31 = 99

5n-56 = T-total

5(46)-56 = T-total

174= T-total

Also:

29 + 30 + 31 + 38 + 46 = 174

This proves that the formula is correct.

Rotating T through 900 clockwise

Differences

The differences add up to +7, so I think the formula will be: -

5n+7 + T-total

Testing the Formula

5n+7 = T-total

5(9)+7 = T-total

52 = T-total

Also:

3 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 19 = 52

5n+7 = T-total

5(20)+7 = T-total

107 = T-total

Also:

14 + 20 + 21 + 22 + 30 = 107

5n+7 = T-total

5(37)+7 = T-total

192 = T-total

Also:

31 + 37 + 38 + 39 + 47 = 192

This proves that the formula was correct.

Prediction

        I have found that the formula for T rotated through 900 is the same for a size 9 grid and a size 8 grid. I think that this will also apply for T rotated through 2700. I will now test this theory.

Rotating T through 2700 clockwise

        

Differences

The differences add up to –7, so I think the formula will be: -

5n-7 = T-total

Testing Formula

5n-7 = T-total

5(12)-7 = T-total

53 = T-total

             Also:

             1 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 19 = 53

5n-7 = T-total

5(24)-7 = T-total

113 = T-total

Also:

14 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 30 = 113

5n-7 = T-total

5(39)-7 = T-total

188 = T-total

Also:

29 + 37 + 38 + 39 + 45 = 188

This proves that the formula was correct and also that the formula for T rotated through 900 is exactly the same in all grid sizes and T rotated through 1800 is exactly the same in all grid sizes.

Rotating T through 1800 clockwise

Differences

The differences add up to +56, so I think the formula will be: -

5n+56 = T-total

Testing Formula

5n+56 = T-total

5(2)+56 = T-total

66 = T-total

Also:

2 + 10 + 17 + 18 + 19 = 66

5n+56 = T-total

5(13)+56 = T-total

121 = T-total

Also:

13 + 21 + 28 + 29 + 30 = 121

5n+56 = T-total

5(30)+56 = T-total

206 = T-total

Also:

30 + 38 + 45 + 46 + 47 = 206

Join now!

This proves that the formula was correct.

Size 8 Grid Formulas

Upright T :

900 T:

1800 T:

2700 T:

5n-56 = T-total

5n+7 = T-total

5n+56 = T-total

5n-7 = T-total

Predictions

It seems that, for each of the two formulas, the number that must be added or subtracted from 5n is a multiple of 7. For example, 63 and 56. I will test this in a size 7 grid.

Size 7 Grid

Differences

The differences add up to –49, so I think the formula ...

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