1962 advert for Marlboro cigarettes. How does the advertisement use language and visual techniques to make it effective?

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How does the advertisement use language and visual techniques to make it effective?

This 1962 advertisement promotes the Marlboro brand cigarettes, which now have a filter. However at the time, filtered cigarettes were new to people and therefore considered feminine. This advert is targeted at a narrower and sceptical audience of men, since the image suggests that  “real” men also smoke filtered Marlboro cigarettes. To convey successfully its messages, the advert has several visual elements as well as persuasive diction and structure to enhance the overall quality of the advert and get the message across more effectively.

The most obvious visual element in the advertisement is the contrast between colours. The brand image and name are highlighted in red colour to attract the attention of potential customers. This is the primary objective of the advertisement. The colour red is chosen to make the reader alert of the brand name and image if the advertisement is in a highway for instance. The second objective or message is to promote the change to filtered cigarettes from unfiltered ones, hence the letters and image of a football player in black and white colours. A football player is used to make men see that smoking a filtered cigarette is not feminine at all.

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The first paragraph of the advertisement uses an opened question to make the reader think why does he not “…settle back an have a full-flavoured smoke?” This makes the reader want to buy a pack of cigarettes and enjoy them as Paul Hornung is doing so in the image below. Paul, the “…Player of the Year...”in the NFL is portrayed as a manly figure and makes readers certain that also men can smoke filtered cigarettes. In the image Paul is smoking one of the new cigarettes with a filter and the expression on his face infers that he is ...

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