Magazine A nalysis

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Jason Ngandu

Media Studies GCSE WORK UNIT 2: MAGAZINES

       In this essay, I will discuss the importance that magazine covers have for targeting their niche audience. There are many different forms of advertising, and it’s everywhere! It persuades us to buy the product they are selling. One type of advert is the cover of a magazine. Whether it’s the copy, the character, or the graphics, all of the components play a part in selling the magazine and the other products featured in or on it. Magazines split audiences into different groups. These groups range from toddlers to the elderly, and also from males to females. These groups are called the target audience. The ‘Target Audience’ is an identifiable group of people that could benefit from purchasing your product. You can define your target audience(s) according to some combination of behaviour, demographics, psychology, and/or social influences. You are likely to have several potential target audiences; focusing on those you can most profitably help. The magazine cover is the most important way of letting the consumer know whether or not the magazine will be of suitable interest to them. In other words, the cover will let the consumer know whether he or she is part of the target audience. The magazine cover needs to stand out from the rest in order to do this, as it also has a main purpose of attracting the target audience. The use of representations is very important on magazine covers. Magazines use the correct stereotypes and denotations in order to make the representations appeal to the Target Audience.

       In addition, due to the fact that there are so many different niche audiences, there are many different magazine genres such as consumer magazines, lifestyle magazines, and trade magazines. This means that there is at least one magazine genre that anyone, from any niche audience, would have a magazine which would be of suitable interest to them. Moreover, the presentation features for any magazine is what determines whether or not, it will be successful in being sold to many of the target audience. For example, beauty and fashion magazines like Marie Claire and Cosmopolitan have mastered this. Stop and look at the cover of any one of their magazines and you'll quickly notice that the ‘central image’ of the women featured on the cover, are strongest when they make eye contact with the reader. Whenever possible, they retouch the whites of the eyes to enhance the illusion. This is appropriate as this would appeal to the target audience of the magazine who are usually middle aged women from the egoist psychographic group. A strong cover image will have a poster-like appearance. It should be bold and singular and of the highest quality. Above all, the cover image should provide a clear sense of identity. Imagine the cover with the type and logo stripped away. Would consumers be able to tell from the image alone what your publication is about? An image can be enhanced by a supporting copy, but shouldn't have to rely on it.  The fact that the copy surrounds the central image represents the image as being the focus of the page.

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     Furthermore, institutes think about what most of the connotations on the front cover may be. This helps them to have some idea of how a potential customer may think of it. Connotations are the surrounding emotional feelings associated with a feature. A main presentation feature is the use of colour. Colour is a way to create mood and mood sells. Institutes study colours carefully to make sure that they’re setting the right mood. For example “Time magazines” black border on it's “9/11 special issue” cover, was subtle but it delivered a dramatic statement. This is because of ...

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