English Coursework
- Does fate play the greatest role in the novels or is it the difference in personality that is the true divider between the success and failure of the two major characters?
“It lies not in our power to love or hate,
For will in us is over-ruled by fate.”- C. Marlowe – Hero and Leander
“‘Tis in ourselves that we are thus or thus” - Shakespeare – Othello, Act 1 Scene 3
The concept of fate and destiny has fascinated humans for centuries. The idea that our lives are preordained and ‘set in the stars’ has seemed to be an easy stance to take on ones life, especially when it does not take us in the route we desire. The Greek’s were a nation obsessed with fate and created myths such as Oedipus and The Fates to illustrate the outer powers that control our lives. These ideas have of course been continued throughout history and helped to shape our views on the true control that we hold over our future. Even in today’s society of an ever-expanding work place with greater opportunities, we are constantly reminded of a fate like control whether it is from a religious influence or daily horoscopes. Hardy himself was obsessed with fate and it is a theme that runs throughout many of his texts such as ‘Far From the Madding Crowd’ and ‘Mayor of Casterbridge’. It is this fixation with a predetermined layout of our lives that begs me to question the fact as to whether the character Jude is in fact destined to fail, no matter how hard he works or how pious he behaves. It seems that Jude’s family history hides the preordained life planed out for him, with marriage a dark mystery never to be entered into lightly, if at all. McCourt also has to struggle not only past his own families history in the USA but also a society that seems to seal his fate as a low class Catholic Irishman wanting to better himself academically, as with Jude. So how can such similar characters that face such comparable lives end up with completely different outcomes? Is it fate at work or merely a case of stronger and weaker personalities with less or greater determination?