To calculate the percentage composition of the mixture of Na2CO3 + NaHCO3

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                          Chemistry lab report 4

Aim – To calculate the percentage composition of the mixture of

           Na2CO3  + NaHCO3

Procedure

  1. Weigh a perfectly dry crucible with properly fitted lid.
  2. Weigh the crucible with 1 gram of the mixture.
  3. Heat the crucible with a partially open lid for 10 minutes with low flame and gradually increase the flame.
  4. Keep heating for 30 minutes.
  5. Place the crucible to a dessicator.
  6. Weigh the cooled crucible and note it down.

Equipment used –

  1. Crucible
  2. Weighing machine
  3. Dessicator
  4. Bunsen burner
  5. Tripod stand
  6. Lighter
  7. The mixture

Qualitative analysis –

  1. The cooling process was time consuming.
  2. When the heating started, there were some fumes evolved.
  3. In the middle of the process of heating some orange colour deposits could be seen in the tripod stand.
  4. It was hard to keep the lid of the crucible partially open, as it was not balancing perfectly.
  5. The crucible turned very hot, thus it was hard to place the crucible in the dessicator.
  6. The vaseline wasn’t very sticky, thus the lid of the dessicator wasn’t very tight.
  7. Once the crucible was placed inside the dessicator, it was difficult to keep the lid partially open as it was too hot to touch and one had to use holder.
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                                       DATA COLLECTION

                                       DATA PROCESSING

2NaHCO3 ----  Na2CO3 + CO2 + H2O

Molar mass of 2NaHCO3 = 168

Molar mass ...

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