Loganathan

Pirathap Loganathan

ENG4U - 5

Wednesday, October 22, 2008

Mr. John Walden

“Hamlet and Laertes: A Tainted Mirror?”

        During the course of Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Hamlet and Laertes develop as “foils” or contrasting characters. Many comparisons and contrasts can be shown between the two characters, however one of the most obvious examples of Hamlet’s and Laertes’ similarities rests in their hope to regain the honour of their families through revenge.

        At first, both become angry; immediately thinking to seek and avenge the death of their family (in the case of Laertes). Hamlet’s desires are revealed in his words “So, uncle, there you are. Now to my word./It is ‘adieu, adieu, remember me.’/I have sworn ‘t.” (Act I, scene v, lines 115-117). Here, it is apparent that Hamlet is angry and ready to seek revenge on his uncle, Claudius. However, Hamlet is very solemn with his grief and seeks to avenge the death of his father. He defers any action until his own procrastination forces him into acting. In a hasty reaction, Hamlet kills Polonius, the father of both Laertes and Ophelia. This is the immediate cause to set off Laertes’ revenge to kill Hamlet. Hamlet wanted Claudius to be punished, but does not slay him in the most opportune time in which Claudius is praying, possibly when he was repenting and confessing his sins. He does not take advantage, and believes his soul is more valuable than instant revenge. For this reason, he refuses to kill Claudius while he is praying because he cannot risk the chance Claudius could possibly go to heaven.

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        Similarly, Laertes reveals his anger against Claudius for the death of Polonius, his father. He wants revenge not only for his father, but also for his sister, Ophelia. His response to grief is in direct contrast to the response to grief of Hamlet. Unlike Hamlet, Laertes is prompt to act as he literally mobs the castle upon receiving news of the death of his father, threatening the King while the Queen observes with worry. King Claudius cleverly draws and lures Laertes, eventually influencing him into becoming an ally to kill Hamlet. Laertes is secure in his ability to regain honour ...

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