Kiss of the Spider Woman Essay

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Efremov

Max Efremov

Ms. Tashjian

IB English III

31 October 2008

Maternal Love: A Study of Unconditional Love in Kiss of the Spider Woman

The love a person can have for another varies in intensity and in its passion. In the novel, Kiss of the Spider Woman, written by Manuel Puig, two men, Valentin and Molina share a jail cell in a prison in Buenos Ares, Argentina. Molina, an effeminate, homosexual male, expresses his caring nature for Valentin, his romantic interest outside of prison, Gabriel, and his mother throughout the novel. He feels a need to nurture others, but he is often unable to experience these emotions without also expressing his sexual desires. In the novel, Kiss of the Spider Woman, Manuel Puig presents Molina’s mother as the one channeling outlet for Molina’s atypical feelings of strictly nurturing love, rather than his feelings of love that are continuously attached to sexual feelings to show that his mother gives him the ability to express his nurturing feelings without any romantic regards. This ultimately reveals that love absent of sexual desire is the most unconditional kind.

Puig indirectly characterizes Molina as superficial to reveal that his deep care for his lover, Gabriel, is driven, in fact, by sexual desires. When Molina responds to Valentin’s question of why he likes Gabriel, Puig writes, “First, because he’s just so marvelous looking. And after that because I think he’s very intelligent, but he has none of the opportunities in life, and here he is still working at that shitty job, but he deserves much more. Which makes me feel like I want to help him out” (Puig 57). Molina constantly expresses how much he loves Gabriel, but here, Puig begins with a very shallow, superficial statement that Molina makes about Gabriel. Molina states that he likes him “because he’s so marvelous looking” and then continues by saying that “he deserves much more.” Here, Molina’s initial thought addresses Gabriel’s physical look. Puig illustrates Molina’s superficial thoughts with the added diction of “marvelous” that applies strictly to his physical appearance. Puig create irony when he directly characterizes Molina as the person who is supposed to love Gabriel more than even his own wife, yet Molina is attracted to Gabriel’s superficial appearance more than anything else. Although he does deeply care for Gabriel, he is unable to feel this without letting these feelings be driven by physical and sexual emotions. There is also a reference to Gabriel “deserving much more,” which is Molina’s indirect criticism of Gabriel’s female partner, for Gabriel is actually heterosexual. He is saying that Gabriel’s partner is not satisfying him as much as he should be satisfied. Because his statement about his physical appearance appears before the one about his concern for Gabriel’s life, Puig reveals that his physical attraction is a large part and reason for his love for Gabriel. Thus, Puig characterizes Molina as superficial to reveal that his deep care for his lover, Gabriel, is driven, in fact, by sexual desires.

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Manuel Puig uses Molina’s caring gesture of assisting and helping Valentin clean himself to show that his caring nature is underscored by sexual urges. When Molina is helping Valentin clean himself after Valentin recovers from his violent illness, Puig writes, “Okay…that’s it, and a little over here…turn slowly…that’s right. Nothing went through to the mattress, so it’s not so bad. And fortunately there’s plenty of water. I can just wet a clean top of the sheet to wipe you off, that’s easy enough” (Puig 141). Here, Puig presents Molina’s gesture as that of a kind and willing one, but one ...

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