A Biography of Guy de Maupassant.

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Jessica Hernandez

Kilpatrick, Renee

ENC1102

Guy de Maupassant (1850-1893) 

Henry René Albert Guy de Maupassant was born in Normandy in August 5, 1850. He is known as the greatest French short story writer of all time. Guy was the oldest child of wealthy parents, whom eventually separated.  After the separation Maupassant spent most of his childhood in Normandy, the scene of several of his tales. De Maupassant had the gift of photographic memory, this enabled him to gather and store information, which he later used to reenact his stories.

        Guy received his first education from the local priest at church. By the age of 13, he attended his first school, a small seminary at Yvetot. He engineered his own expulsion for trivial offenses in 1868 and after expulsion he went on to Rouen Lycée. At Le Havre, he went onto obtaining his bachelor’s. By 1869, he went on to study law in Paris. His studies were interrupted when he decided to enlist in the Franco-Prussian War, where he served as a private in the field. Later, through his father’s influences, he was transferred to quartermasters. His father intervened once again after the war by managing to have him transferred to the Ministry of Marine in 1871 and later to the Ministry of Education in 1879. His experience of the war paved way to the inspiration of some of his greatest pieces in literature.  

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        Before and after the war, Maupassant had the fortunate pleasure on meeting Gustave Flaubert.  His mother Laure had set up the encounter in 1867, where he met with Gustave in Croisset, France. After his return from the war, Maupassant mother requested from Flaubert to take care of her son. An apprenticeship emerged from this, where Maupassant the writer was created. Flaubert is believed to have lectured him on the style of prose, and even corrected his early work. Flaubert also introduced him to some of the leading writers of that time. He convened with writers such as, Émile Zola, Ivan ...

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