Household Gods - Philip Hobsbaum - Commentary

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Household Gods

Philip Hobsbaum, The Pattern of Poetry (1962)

        Objective and subjective elements affect our daily motives and actions. Faith, a major concern, both subjective and objective, gives us the motivation to do right and live right. The poem ‘Household Gods’ explores the vulnerability of faith used in poetry in levels of its objectivity and subjectivity. Through the perspective of an objective God, the poem perceives faith as an element, a component in our daily lives. Faith is portrayed as a God idolizing our desires and needs. On a daily basis, one may notice commoners praying towards idols of ‘Gods’ for a better lifestyle, a better household or the fulfillment of a longing desire. This faith and trust represents subjective elements, whereas the idol represents God as an objective element. Hence, the faith turns into a value, a value that is brought ‘home’ along with our various problems and issues. The poem “Household Gods” represents this ideology through the eyes of an idol.

        

Written in the form of a Heroic quatrain, the poem addresses the profound issue of faith in God. With its basic four line stanzas the poet manages to use grand and elevated style of writing to portray the literal remorse tonality of the narrator, the idol God. Lines 1 and 2

I mirrored their breaking lives, I saw their pale

Distraught coming and going, lined despair,”

represent this as the narrator, the God, takes responsibility for foreshadowing  the fate of two people changing due to a rift in their relationship. The tone of the poem suggests a wistful and pensive mentality where the God questions his purpose in society, and whether foreshadowing human actions will give them any meaning for existence.  The poet’s attitude towards the theme is emotional and more on a personal level which allows the readers to come in contact with the intrapersonal attitude of God and of their faiths. The tonality of the poem is aided by the rhythm of the poem, which alternates between emphasized, self-contained, one-line statements such as line 33:

Join now!

I see no more. Their life gave our lives meaning,”

The irregular punctuation and awkward short phrases used in the poem suggest a slow pace for the poem. In line 10

After a happy embrace, warmed my clay.”

the poet demonstrates an emotional sentiment of love and care through short phrasing where the sentence is divided into two parts breaking the flow of the idea. The attitude of the poem suggests a desire for valued attention, almost insecure of it’s presence as the poet appears to foreshadow circumstances that prove its insignificance in society. The last few lines ...

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