In "Annie John" by Jamaica Kincaid, Annies life is in the shadow of her mother and when her mother begins to push her away slowly, she has a strong hatred for her mother.

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Jimmy Cui

A Passionate Deteriorating Mother

        A mother and daughter relationship is like a story that begins with a loving and intimate scene and ends sorrowfully when they drift apart to live their own lives. Many mothers are dominant figures that control their daughters’ lives, and it results in their daughter not having her own identity. In Annie John by Jamaica Kincaid, Annie’s life is in the shadow of her mother and when her mother begins to push her away slowly, she has a strong hatred for her mother. Annie’s mother is a caring, nursing and controlling parent that influences Annie into being a silent and untrustworthy person.

        In the beginning of the story, Annie’s mother illustrates her love and care for Annie. In doing so, she displays her love by bonding and spending time with her, watching over her and keeping her healthy. Her mother shows her first act of love by taking long baths with Annie. The long baths demonstrates her mother’s love and care she has for Annie by spending time to clean and wash Annie. In addition, she brings Annie to Rat Island to help her “weak kidneys and a bath in the sea [....] a strengthening remedy” (42). This clearly shows her mother’s love that she went to the sea to help Annie’s weak kidney and to strengthen her body. Next, her mother’s second act of love is taking care of Annie when Annie becomes sick. Annie’s mother goes through a lot to help cure Annie, like visiting the doctor with her husband and nursing Annie each day. Her mother and father bring her to the doctor and find out that she is a “little run-down” (110). Annie’s mother becomes concerned and tells Dr. Stephens, “she certainly would redouble her efforts at making [Annie] eat properly, feeding [Annie] more beef tea, more barley water, more vitamins [and] more eggs and milk” (110-111). Her quote shows how dedicated she is to help Annie feel better. Furthermore, her mother stays up “all hours of the night” (118) with her father and “[her] [mother] [is] afraid to leave [Annie] alone in the day” (118). This proves the support and care her mother and father has by being at her side every time.  Lastly, Annie’s mother love act ends with tricking Annie into eating breadfruit as “it’s very good for [her] [and] [it’s] filled with lots of vitamins” (84). Her mother makes her eat something she hates, but it is keep to Annie healthy.  

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        However, despite the fact that Annie’s mom is affectionate and compassionate, she is still a dominate figure that is controlling and demanding to Annie. When Annie decides to discover and experience the freedom of being herself, she gets in deep trouble. Annie receives marbles from the Red Girl and becomes a skilful marble player who “[devotes] [her] spare time to playing and winning marbles” (60). Afterwards, she has a marble collection and later on, her mother finds out about her playing marble, which ends her marble playing and the relationship with the Red Girl.  Annie’s mother pesters and torments Annie ...

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