Experiment on Spectrophotometer

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Experiment on Spectrophotometer

Determination of Cytochrome C: Preparing a Calibration Graph

Introduction

This is an experiment to determine the concentration of a colored compound in a solution by comparison of its light absorption with the light absorption of a standard solution of a known solution.

This experiment will be done by using spectrophotometer, as it will determine the amount of light that will be absorbed by the solution. Also by using the Gilson pipette it enables you to accurately make sure solutions have been measured correctly, also when using the Gilson pipette you should change the tips to stop contamination of the solution.

Objectives

  • Learn to use a spectrophotometer
  • Determine the degree of light absorption by a colored compound
  • Plot a spectrum of light absorption against wavelength is best to use for peak wavelength
  • Make a standard solution of known concentration, and then plot them to a graph
  • Understand calibration graphs
  • Measure the concentration using a graph
  • Writing a experimental report
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Method

Refer to manual

Results

(Nm)                (ABS)

380                0.285

385                0.307

390                0.380

395                0.479

400                0.608

405                0.681

410                0.606

415                0.423

420                0.255

The table above shows the results for the determination of peak wavelength.

Tube No.                                        1        2        3        4        5        6

Stock Solution (0.1mg/ml) (ml)                0        2        4        6        8        

Deionized Water (ml)                                10        8        6        4        2        0

Final Concentration [cytc] (mg/ml)                0        0.02        0.04        0.06        0.08        1

ABS at peak    = 405 nm                        0        0.012        0.220        0.281        0.649        0.661

Corrected ABS (-blank)                        0        0.012        0.220        0.281        0.649        0.661

The above information shows the results of the Stock Cytc Solution 0.1 mg/ml.

The determination of Unknown Cyt C Concentration.

                ABS of Unknown = 0.410 ABS Units

                Concentration from Graph =

The Sources Of error

 0.02 = ...

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