Caucasian people have relatively short arms and legs. This will give them a very good balance. Having good balance will make them good at throwing events such as the hammer and the shot put. There short legs will mean that they can throw the hammer for example and still be able to keep there balance. Caucasian people also have a larger chest cavity which will make them have a stronger upper body. This will also make them good at the throwing events as they will be able to throw the item further. These things will also make them good weightlifting events. There short legs and arms will mean they are squat to floor so that they can lift the weight over there head and still stay stable. They will also be good at this event because of there strong upper body as they will be able to lift the weight above there heads easier.
Indian and oriental nations have some of the most populated countries in the world. This suggests that they should be the best at sports as they have more people participating. However this is not the case. India who has a population of over a billion people only managed one bronze medal in the last Olympics. This is mainly down to the social differences in the county. Due to there culture they do not participate in some sports. As they also do not have a lot of money then will not have the same range of equipment as other races. Indians do excel in some sports such as cricket which is down to the fact that lots of people play it in India. As they have no advantages in the way there body is made up they will always be the underdogs in other sports for the reasons explained in the above paragraphs. For example it would be very difficult for one to win a marathon as there genetic make up puts them at a disadvantage to eastern Africans.
There is a large difference between women and men in sport. Men are better at the majority of sports as this is shown in the records. Men always get faster or longer distances than women. This is mainly down to the make up of the body. Men are naturally stronger than women down to many reasons. This means that they will also be naturally faster than women. The reason this happens is because men naturally have a larger muscle mass than women. This will mean that they are naturally stronger and having less fat percentage than women will help them be faster than them. Men also produce more testosterone than women which is the reason why they have more muscle mass. Testosterone is a natural steroid that makes muscles larger. The body composition of males also helps them to be better at sport than women. Men are naturally taller and heavier than women. This gives them advantages in sports. For example being taller will help them in jumping events and being heavier will help them in fighting and weightlifting events. Women do have advantages over males. There smaller lighter frames will make them more flexible than males. This will help than in gymnastic events and diving events where they will be able to do more techniques. Males also have more haemoglobin content in the blood. This will mean that more oxygen will be able to attach to the red blood cells so that the bloodstreams will contain more blood n males. This will mean that there muscles will be better situated for the long distance events as they will be able to keep there muscles working at a faster pace for longer.
There is also a large difference between different races in sport. The races are all situated to different sports due to the natural make up of there bodies. There bodies have had to adapt to there surroundings which has helped them at certain sports. For example eastern Africans are very good at endurance events like the marathon. This is because many of the countries are above sea level. This will mean that the air is thinner so over time they have adapted to be able to breathe better. This gives them a larger lung capacity so they are able to run at a faster pace without getting tired. They also have a large proportion of slow twitch fibres compared to other races which will make them better situated endurance events. This means that for other races to succeed at these events they will need to train a lot harder than the eastern Africans to make up for the disadvantage. These things however also make the eastern Africans not good at other sports where strength is needed. This is because they are naturally weaker than races like Caucasian western Africans. This means that to succeed in events that need strength they will need to train a lot to make up for there disadvantage.
Western Africans naturally have a larger muscle mass and lower body fat. This will make them naturally powerful so will be good at sprinting events without much practice. They also have a larger amount of fast twitch fibres which will give them again more of an advantage at sprinting events. There large muscle mass will give them a disadvantage at sports that need flexibility and at long distance running. This is because there bulk will make them at a disadvantage to other races. They are also not adapted to endurance events as eastern Africans so it makes it almost impossible to win these races.
Asians are suited to sports for social reasons. They are not naturally as strong as other races so do not do well at sports which need good strength. The only way that they will be able to succeed in sports like this is by lots of training but it would be very difficult for an Asian to win an event such as the 100 metre sprint as the disadvantage is huge. Oriental people tend to do well at sports such as badminton this is because they play these sports a lot in there countries. As badminton has lots of participants in oriental countries then they are better at it than other countries.
Caucasians have a larger chest cavity than other countries this makes them strong at sports which needs good upper body strength. This includes sports such as throwing events and weightlifting. They also have short arms and legs than other races which means that they have a good balance. This helps them with throwing events as they can keep there balance. It also helps them in the weightlifting as they can use there balance to help them keep steady when lifting. Caucasians are not so good at the sprinting events. This is due to the fact they are at a disadvantage from the western Africans. They are also at a disadvantage in the longer distance races because they are not as suited as the eastern Europeans. They do however have lots of competitors in the middle distance races.
