Title:        “Richard Wright Struggles to Survive”

Original Haiku: Richard Wright, Haiku 459:

        I am paying rent

        For the lice in my cold room

        And the moonlight too.

Paraphrased Haiku: How can I be paying rent for a lousy apartment?  I have no money to afford to heat the apartment, and lie in bed sick with lice biting me. To add to my discomfort I cannot sleep, because the moonlight shines through the one window that I have in my small room that faces my bed, and of course has no blind.

Basic Elements: The speaker of this poem is the author. This poem could be about any poor and sick lonely individual, any where in the world. I did have to research the author of this haiku to gain the true vision of this poem. I was really saddened to know that even though Wright was facing death, he sort to express himself with writing haiku the last eighteen months of his life. Wright sort to depict life as it really was for him or could be for others.

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The situation that sparked this haiku was one of a man feeling sick and dying in a small cold room in Paris.

There is a simple structure to this poem, making the imagery easy to relate to. The second line suggests how bad the apartment is. The last line denotes that moonlight comes into the picture, giving the final touch to the imagery of a poor person suffering in a low rent broken down apartment.

Emotional Elements: Wright tries to use the traditional characteristics of the haiku to show human feeling. “Lice in my cold room” give the ...

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