Compare and contrast the two short stories 'The Fury' by Stan Barstow and 'The story of an hour' by Kate Chopin.

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Adam Hughes 10MPB                

Compare and contrast the two short stories

‘The Fury’ by Stan Barstow and ‘The story of an hour’ by Kate Chopin.

        The two short stories ‘The Fury’ and ‘The Story of an Hour’ share a lot of parallels, for instance, they both focus strongly on the theme of marriage and how in marriage both partners need to be able to have independence and freedom to retain their own individuality. In ‘The Fury’, Mrs Fletcher is an over possessive wife to her kind, considerate husband whom we know only as Fletcher throughout the story, and, although the roles are almost reversed in ‘The Story of an Hour’ they are still very similar. In this story, the wife Mrs Mallard is a repressed woman who finds it difficult to express herself under the watchful eye of her over meticulous, but still loving, husband, Brentley, who feels that he always knows what’s best for his wife. I feel that the authors may have reversed these roles accidentally or even unknowingly as they were writing sub-consciously about their own lives. I say this because Kate Chopin, the female author of ‘The Story of an Hour’, wrote about a fellow female, Mrs Mallard, being repressed by her husband, whereas Stan Barstow, a male, wrote about a man, Fletcher, being almost dictated and preached to by his fiery wife Mrs Fletcher. However, this might not be the only reason for the writer’s embittered views, an additional perspective to look at is the changing times in which the two stories were written. For instance, Kate Chopin wrote ‘The Story of an Hour’ in the 1900’s, a period where women were very much oppressed, controlled and even dominated by men. The man was the head of the house and what he said went, women were expected to just take orders and rarely ever told the man what to do. It is a similar theme  which Stan Barstow. In the 1950’s, Britain was a country recovering from the second world war, a war in which the women played as vital a part as the men in victory. With this they were becoming more assertive and in some cases (as shown by Barstow) were laying down the gauntlet to men. I feel that these points are reflected so much by both writers in the course of the stories that it is something that cannot be ignored. Another parallel between the two stories is that they both have a dramatic twist at the end. In ‘The Fury’ it is that Mrs Fletcher has killed the rabbits and in ‘The Story of an Hour’ it is the arrival of the ‘deceased’ Brentley that, in fact, causes his wife to die of shock. Both are very effective ways of ending a short story, which I found to be a very interesting surprise.

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Differences in the two stories are in language and style adopted by the two authors, for instance, written in America in the early 1900’s, Kate Chopin’s, The story of an hour is in American Dialect and broken sentence structure to emphasise desperation. Where as The fury is written in northern English dialect (use of colloquial speech) and lengthened detailed paragraphs with lots of speech.

Another difference is that although ‘The Fury’ launches straight into the key issue of the story and introduction of the main characters and their emotions (example- Mrs Fletcher had ‘drawn blood on an erstwhile rival’) where ...

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