This assignment will be explaining what medical and social model of health is, the author will then describe the differences between the two models.

Authors Avatar

STUDENT NUMBER: 0943748

DEFINE THE SOCIAL MODEL OF HEALTH AND DESCRIBE THE DIFFERENCES WHEN COMPARED TO THE MEDICAL MODEL OF HEALTH.

This assignment will be explaining what medical and social model of health is, the author will then describe the differences between the two models. medical model focuses only on the individual or the illness and sees the individual as a machine with parts (Lupton, 1994), where as social model does not concentrate on the individual but is much into the relationship between health and society (Naidoo and Will, 2000). Social model of health is involved with the understanding of social science. In short, the social model of health stresses on the changes that need to be made in a society, motivating individuals to be live healthier. It is also said that health is socially constructed. (Turner, 1995)

Join now!

The medical model of health is linked with the negative definition of health and it also looks at the individual physical body and explains bad health or illness as the presence of disease and it’s symptoms as a result of physical causes. For instance accidents or diseases and this model of health don’t look at psychological factor as the social model does. The most positive thing about the medical model is that, it has got a lot of proof to support its assumptions.

(Earle, S 2007)

The social model would appear to be based on the notion ...

This is a preview of the whole essay