Melting Clocks, Timelessness, and Placidity: Dali's World in The Persistence of Memory.

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Melting Clocks, Timelessness, and Placidity:

Dali’s World in The Persistence of Memory

by

Blake Mulgrew

March 3, 2003

Writing Lab III

Unit Two: Artistic Analysis

Submitted To: Mrs. Amy Bizik

Salpointe Catholic High School

Swept up by the complexities and urgency of our modern world, humankind has seemingly lost faith in such clichés as “good things come to those who wait.”  Commercialism has contributed to this effect, driving people to come out ahead in the rat race, and has concreted the postulation that success can be measured in gold.  However, the simple, observant mind of an artist claims contrary: a higher level of importance lies in placidity and complacency, rather than earnings.  In The Persistence of Memory, Salvador Dali illustrates a surreal landscape that suggests peacefulness is to be cherished and time has no relevance in an effort to reshape public mindset.

        In the distance of The Persistence of Memory, a rocky waterfront is exhibited.  The cliffs are a depiction of Salvador’s beloved Cape Creus of Spain.  There he often sat among the hills and soaked in the amazing surroundings, searching for inspiration.  One hot August day while he ate his lunch, overlooking the water, he noticed that his Camembert cheese became increasingly runny.  Mesmerized by this sight, he became compelled to incorporate the principle of the misshapen substance into his paintings, thus creating the famous melting watches (dali-gallery.com).  In tribute to the place that birthed such an idea, he used Cape Creus as his backdrop because it was a definitive symbol of his personal peacefulness.  He claimed that while on the crag, time slipped by as if it didn’t exist, and therefore included the comparison to demonstrate their homogeneity.  Time and calmness are congruent because both progress unwavering since time manages to pass freely without any necessary consciousness.  Even the bluff itself appears to be calm, as morning sun casts over its crevices, mollifying the rocky peaks as it surmounts the watery base.  The sea follows suit, in that not a ripple taints its glassy surface, maintaining a hyaline exterior into the horizon.  Without any sign of disturbance, the serene landscape consequently immerses the observer, preserving the peaceful ultimate reaction.        

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Dali uses thought provoking images to stimulate personal response in this painting.  At first glance, the viewer’s eye is directly brought to the image of the melting clocks.  These timepieces appear to be hanging from a tree, sliding off a table, and resting on a face.  They give the impression that time has no limits and is completely amorphous.  In addition to the melting clocks, there is a gold pocket watch swarmed by ants.  Throughout his painting career, Dali used ants as a symbol of death and decay.  The apparently impertinent images intend to portray the idea that time is ...

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