Look carefully at plate 1.3.24, Cezannes Jug and Fruit (1885-87), and Plate 1.3.30, Zurbarans Still Life with Lemons, Oranges and a Rose (1633). In no more than 500 words, outline what you think are the main differences between them.

Part 2 Cezanne Look carefully at plate 1.3.24, Cezanne's Jug and Fruit (1885-87), and Plate 1.3.30, Zurbaran's Still Life with Lemons, Oranges and a Rose (1633). In no more than 500 words, outline what you think are the main differences between them. The first thing we notice when we analyse these two paintings, is the difference between the composition and its overall effect. By that I mean, colour range, delineation, light source, brushwork, etc. Zurbaran uses a wide tonal range, and the way the light falls into the picture gives a dramatic contrast between the lightest and the darkest elements on the painting (Inside Art, Light, dark and colour). Cezanne on the other hand uses a narrow tonal range, where the differences between light and dark are minimal and the light source seems to come from the upper right, but not as strong as in Zurbaran's painting. Cezanne's picture has calmer and more peaceful effects. Both artists choose the same gender, Still Life. Although there are some differences, Zurbaran chooses lemons and oranges as a subject for his work and Cezanne choose apples and pears. The linear perspective for these two paintings are diverse, Cezanne's fruits are painted bigger on the picture plane, giving the sense that the spectator can actually touch the fruits on the canvas, while on Zurbaran's painting he uses the picture's space to give the sense of depth

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Does Religious Art have any Relevance in Today's Society?

Does Religious Art have Relevance in Today's Society? In the past, many religions have used art to reach out to the illiterate masses and teach then the way of deities. In Italy, frescoes were painted to teach the poor and uneducated (who were not learned enough to read the holy book) the stories and parables of the Christian Holy Bible, by depicting scenes of the testaments both new and old. This was an attempt to make Christianity accessible to everyone, which is one of the many teachings within the bible. In Hinduism the many gods and avatars are represented using the 64 traditional arts that range from classic music pieces, songs and sculpture to the adornment of jewellery and plays of holy stories, with symbolism used throughout each, the most common being the lotus flower representing gentleness and peace and extra arms, legs or heads which are used to symbolise power and strength. But in today's society of growing religious arrogance and high literacy rates (in the West at least) does religious art still maintain its importance? It certainly does for museums and art galleries, in an economic way at least. Salvador Domenec Felip Jacint Dali I Domenech, Marquis of Dali de Pubol or as he is most commonly known Salvador Dali, one of the worlds most celebrated artists and one of the most photographed men of his time, owes at least some of his immense fame to religious art

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In 1960, after a decade of Abstract Expressionism and a short period during which Dada collages and assemblages were produced a new atmosphere prevailed in New York with the rise of Pop Art and the success met by such artists as Motherwell

In 1960, after a decade of Abstract Expressionism and a short period during which Dada collages and assemblages were produced a new atmosphere prevailed in New York with the rise of Pop Art and the success met by such artists as Motherwell, de Kooning, Rauschenberg or Jasper Johns. Warhol was still outside that movement and painted a series of works inspired by comic books heroes such as Popeye, Superman or Dick Tracy. He then understood that he needed to adopt an impersonal and cold technique and after noting that the capital element in U.S life was the dollar bank note, he painted a series of dollar bills in different colours. Then came the series of Campbell's Soup cans somewhat reflecting the American way of life, which he promoted with other consuming goods as art works. This time he had understood that hand-painting did not correspond with any faithful reproduction of already graphical objects that had to be repeated in various series. Bank notes and Campbell's Soup cans were produced in 1962 and Warhol adopted afterwards the serigraph method for other themes such as Coca Cola bottles, Heinz Tomato ketchup and the Brillo washing powder. Warhol also embarked on producing series dedicated to other myths of the U.S society such as movie stars Marilyn Monroe and Liz Taylor or Rock N' Roll legend Elvis Presley. All these themes were multiplied or zoomed with various

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Photography conveniently replaced with images the words that were once essential to describing a visual

Shauri Wu Culture as Communication Professor Vasu Varadhan Response Paper II 4. 20. 2005 The Photographer Since the invention of the camera in 1839, photography has transformed the entire nature of art in that it brought about a great revolution of the traditional arts, pushing it from depictions of a world we already knew to expressions of inward gestures and creativity. Photography conveniently replaced with images the words that were once essential to describing a visual. These images are in fact very different in nature from the continuous action of television, as well as the timeless sculpture. Abolishing the concept of time and space, the technology of the photo is thus fabricated by the desire to give permanence to daily feelings and experience. The photograph is a medium with the ability to isolate a single moment in time which in turn can be duplicated and endlessly re-created. However, the context in which it is taken remains obscure, giving the photo and the photographer the power to transform the particular moment in reality that is supposedly portrayed. Regardless of the content and technology of the photo or the message, mankind's "avid desire to prostitute itself," in McLuhan's words, is undeniable. The intricate relationship between the photographer and his camera brings new light to assessing the content of a photograph or the message it

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Wang Wei: Master of Jintishi

Jessica Montello ART383 Prof. Kent Wang Wei Master of Jintishi During the Tang Dynasty, poetry continued to flourish in China with Wang Wei as one of the three most prominent poets. His poems reflect the three main teachings of the major schools of thought of the time, the Buddhist ideals concerning the impermanence of life, the philosophical Taoist ideal of eremitism, and the Confucian emphasis on moral responsibility and government service. The poems, succinct in length, appeal to the senses with vivid imagery that lets the imagination fly. Although Wang Wei lived life at court, he built an expansive country estate as his escape as was popular among officials of the time. It was here amidst his gardens that many of the poems in his canon were written. Many of his poems are written in a type of standard form made to balance the four tones of classical Chinese, a level tone, rising, falling, and entering tone. Tang Dynasty poets perfected this regulated verse, or Jintishi meaning the "modern-form poetry". Of his poems, "Fields and Gardens by the River Qi" and "Mourning Yin Yao" are ideal poems to analyze as they exemplify traditions of Tang dynasty poetry including regulated verse. "Field and Gardens by the River Qi" is written in the lüshi form, the basic form of jintishi. Poems in this style are 8 lines long and divided into couplets with a parallelism between the

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There are many different styles of architecture. All these styles depend on the time period, and the architecture. Today, many architects incorporate many styles into one building, giving it uniqueness.

Introduction The dictionary defines architecture as the "art and science of designing and erecting buildings" (dictionary.com). For years, since the beginning of civilization, and maybe even sooner, architects have been designing structures and buildings. They are sometimes conventional, and at other times, they are not. There are many different styles of architecture. All these styles depend on the time period, and the architecture. Today, many architects incorporate many styles into one building, giving it uniqueness. Two of the styles of architecture are Renaissance and Nineteenth Century: iron, steel and glass architecture. Renaissance Architecture The Renaissance period followed the Gothic period. It covered everything from painting to buildings to sculptures. Renaissance architecture is evident within many structures, even today. It began in 15th century, and lasted till the 16th century. This form was not considered practical, but it was quite artistic. Arcs and columns were taken from the Roman period, and artistically integrated into their designs. Some of the building, practically churches, had domes. All over the world, architects incorporated this form into their designs, from Italy to Spain; although the styles differed. Some famous architects from this period are: Michelangelo, Guilio Romano, Andrea Palladio and Bramante. Figure 1. Michelangelo

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Before deciding whether science is the best route to truth, the truth that science can offer has to be examined.

This claim can only be assessed after the definition of key words in it have been decide, and realising that what we are debating is that whether science is the best route to truth and not the only route. The science referred to here is the natural sciences, which are based on observation, research and experimentation. Science is based on inductive proof, therefore it cannot be absolute, and this raises a few problems such as can something that is not certain can lead to truth, which is certain. The truth in discussion is the correspondent theory of truth, which is that absolute truth is out there; we just have not discovered it or have reached it yet. However scientific theories arise from them been verified and accepted by the scientific community so they are therefore coherent in truth. The other route to truth that is an option for discussion here is The Arts. These can also possibly lead to truth but they may not be the best route. Within the topic best refers to the most efficient, easiest and fastest route to truth. Before deciding whether science is the best route to truth, the truth that science can offer has to be examined. As stated before science is inductive and based on the probability of a certain event occurring. When science proves an event or discovers a new phenomenon in falls into two out of the three categories of truth that being either coherent or

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The Artists of the High Renaissance

The Artists of the High Renaissance High Renaissance, that period of art at the beginning of the sixteenth century, has been referred to as one of the great explosions of artistic and creative genius in history. Most notable it seems, for producing three of the greatest artists in history: Da Vinci, Michaelangelo, and Raphael, the High Renaissance was referred to as such not only because it was a period of great and high art, but equally so, because it was essentially the culmination of the cycle of art which preceded it, known as the Early Renaissance. "Renaissance" stems from the French verb "naitre," meaning "to be born". Thus, the Renaissance would forever be known as the "rebirth" of critical artistic thoughts and ideals. Emerging from the much more gothic and religious period that came before, the Renaissance would most certainly prove to be one of the most enlightened periods in art and thought that history would ever see. Italian High Renaissance artists achieved ideal of harmony and balance comparable with the works of ancient Greece or Rome. Renaissance Classicism was a form of art that removed the extraneous detail and showed the world as it was. Forms, colors and proportions, light and shade effects, spatial harmony, composition, perspective, anatomy - all are handled with total control and a level of accomplishment for which there are no real precedents. The

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M.C. Escher

M.C. Escher was a Dutch graphic artist, most recognized for spatial illusions, impossible buildings, repeating geometric patterns (tessellations), and his incredible techniques in woodcutting and lithography. * M.C. Escher was born June 1898 and died March 1972. His work continues to fascinate both young and old across a broad spectrum of interests. * M.C. Escher was a man studied and greatly appreciated by respected mathematicians, scientists and crystallographers yet he had no formal training in math or science. He was a humble man who considered himself neither an artist or mathematician. * Intricate repeating patterns, mathematically complex structures, spatial perspectives all require a "second look". In Escher's work what you see the first time is most certainly not all there is to see. Maurits Cornelis Escher (1898-1972) is one of the world's most famous graphic artists. His art is enjoyed by millions of people all over the world, as can be seen on the many web sites on the internet. He is most famous for his so-called impossible structures, such as Ascending and Descending, Relativity, his Transformation Prints, such as Metamorphosis I, Metamorphosis II and Metamorphosis III, Sky & Water I or Reptiles. But he also made some wonderful, more realistic work during the time he lived and traveled in Italy. Castrovalva for example, where one

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