ICT- Studying a cmpany and its uses of ICT

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ICT- STUDYING A COMPANY AND ITS USES OF ICT

( EDEXCEL)

The following report is about how Boots uses ICT in the four main functional areas of

the company: sales, purchasing, finance and operations and how ICT helps the

business. I will be looking in detail at how ICT is used by Boots Retail to manage the

operation of its stores in the UK. I have visited the Boots manufacturer in Beeston and

the Boots store in Nottingham to collect this information. I have also visited the Boots

website.

Boots is one of the best known retailers in the UK. It dispenses medicines and sells

healthcare products such as toiletries and drugs. Recently it has started to offer health

and beauty services such as laser eye treatment, dentistry and nail bars. The Boots

Advantage Card scheme has almost 14 million members and gives Boots useful

information about what customers buy.

Boots has a very wide range of customers because of all the different products it sells,

although women are particularly attracted to Boots. products and services. It also has

some products which target certain groups of people such as teenagers and young

people, men, elderly people etc. There are 1400 Boots stores in the UK. The biggest

one is in Manchester.

As well as manufacturing its own brand of products such as No 7 and Botanics, Boots

also makes products with other brand names eg Nurofen, Strepsils and Clearasil.

The original creator of Boots was John Boots who was born in Radcliff-on-Trent in

Nottingham. His mother produced home made remedies to sell in the shop. When John

Boot died in 1860 at the age of 45 his wife took over the business. It was their son

Jesse and his wife Florence who were responsible for the rapid expansion of the

business.

Boots now employs around 80 000 people and operates in 130 countries. Its main

markets are in the UK and Ireland, although it also has customers in South East Asia,

Europe and Japan. Its headquarters are in Beeston, near Nottingham. Boots is proud

of its long and successful business history and has had experience of trading in the

19th, 20th and now the 21st century.

The different functional areas at Boots

Boots uses ICT in every functional area of the business.

Finance

 manages the control of money and the money flow, costs/payments, payroll

and profitability. This function is vital to the company because it keeps track of all that

is bought and sold and monitors the amount of profit being made. It also keeps track of

bills paid into the bank. If Boots did not keep records of all this information then the

company could go bankrupt and would have to shut down.

ICT is used for

_  financial modelling and forecasting using spreadsheet software

_  presenting reports and financial documents using word processing and

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spreadsheet software

_  producing trial balances, profit and loss accounts and balance sheets using an

accounting package

_  communicating internally and externally using email and faxes

_  calculating and paying salaries using a payroll package

_  paying suppliers for goods and services using financial management software.

Purchasing buys in items such as raw materials and machinery parts needed to

manufacture the products Boots sells. This function is important to Boots because

without it the company would not be able to produce any products to put in its stores in

the first place and so would not be able to make ...

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