FUTURE NEEDS OF COMPUTER
What is a Computer?
A computer is an electronic device, which executes software programs. It consists of 2 parts-hardware and software . The computer processes input through input devices like mouse and keyboard. The computer displays output through output devices like color monitor and printer. The size of a computer varies considerably from very small to very big. The speed of computers also has a very large range. Computers have become indispensable in today’s world. Millions of people use computers all over the world. Computer is being used in almost every field of life.
- Some of the present uses: Word Processing software automatically corrects spelling and grammar mistakes. If the content of a document repeats you don’t have to type it each time. Internet is a network of almost all the computers in the world. You can browse through much more information than you could do in a library. That is because computers can store enormous amounts of information. You also have very fast and convenient access to information. Through E-Mail you can communicate with a person sitting thousands of miles away in seconds. There is chat software that enables one to chat with another person on a real-time basis. Video conferencing tools are becoming readily available to the common man. With desktop publishing, you can create page layouts for entire books on your personal computer. With computer, You can diagnose diseases. You can learn the cures. Software is used in magnetic resonance imaging to examine the internal organs of the human body. Software is used for performing surgery. Computers are used to store patient data. All financial transactions are done by computer software. They provide security, speed and convenience. One can book air tickets or railway tickets and make hotel reservations online. Telecommunication software is widely used here. Also all mobile phones have software embedded in them. Defense software is embedded in almost every weapon. Software is used for controlling the flight and targeting in ballistic missiles. Software is used to control access to atomic bombs. Instead of a book now it is easier to learn from an E-learning software. You can give online exams and get instant results. You can check your examination results online. Shops and supermarkets use software, which calculate the bills. Taxes can be calculated and paid online. Accounting is done using computers. One can predict future trends of business using artificial intelligence software. Software is used in major stock markets. One can do trading online. There are fully automated factories running on software. The computer software authenticates the user and dispenses cash.