By analysing precisely the content and style 'The Whitsun Weddings', consider how far you would agree with the notion that Larkin believes marriage offers happiness.
Louise Rudd English - Larkin March 2004
By analysing precisely the content and style ‘The Whitsun Weddings’, consider how far you would agree with the notion that Larkin believes marriage offers happiness.
‘The Whitsun Weddings’ is from the collection with the same title by Larkin. The poem is told by a persona who is on a train which is driving trough many stations where wedding parties can be seen seeing off the bride and groom as the go on their honeymoon. The poem was the result of a train journey which Larkin made on Whit Saturday in 1955. The poem is not only about weddings but also new beginnings to journeys in life.
The poem is entitled ‘The Whitsun Weddings’ because as we are told in the opening line the date is Whitsun. This is the seventh Sunday after Easter also known as Pentecost. It is the day in the Christian calendar when the disciples were visited by the Holy Spirit in the form of flames. From this day on they went out to spread the word of Jesus and it has been called the birthday of the Christian Church. This is why Whitsun is seen as a good day to be baptised or get married as a symbol of a new beginning. This theme of beginnings is shown in many places in the poem; “someone running up to bowl” and “somewhere becoming rain”. It is surprising he focuses on these things in the poem because many of the others in the collection focus on the sad aspects of life and how unfulfilling it is. There is a lot of description in the poem not only about the weddings but also the scenery and images that the train flies past; “we ran behind the backs of houses, crossed a street”. Weddings are also not the main focus in the poem because it is two verses before he mentions them.