A Midsummer Night's Dream - motivation of the characters

Where do we place the line of identity? Between the acceptance of reality and the uncertainty of fancy, the characters of Shakespeare’s play are divided. To discover the link between those and the discrepancies in their personal indiscretions, I question the essence of ‘concord’ that wraps the ending of the play. The sanity of the mind is decided by the distinction of reality and dreams. Indeed most of the characters in the play act on their own motivation to prevent discord in their inner conscience. By dismissing one decisive prospect as a dream and prioritizing the other, the will of the person is imposed on the medium of reality. In A Midsummer Night’s Dream, the internal conflicts of the cast give way to dreams. But their dreams are divided in terms of perception. The unperceived feature of one’s self, which is the ultimate culmination of a personage and the most discreet motive for their functions, acts on an impulse of reality to project a dream. According to the range of possibilities that reality effects, dreams are created. Once our deeper motive coincides with the resultant route of one discourse (dream), a yearning for that dream drives the will. So, everything starts from a dream. This makes the sleeping stage that is responsible for ordering thoughts in the manner observed a fitting state for the transition of affection in Demetrius and Lysander. To

  • Word count: 815
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
Access this essay

How does Shakespeare set up complication in Act 1 of A Midsummer Night's Dream

Simeon T. Baker 12A Mr Champion – English Literature How does Shakespeare set up complications in act one of A Midsummer Night’s Dream? A Midsummer Night’s Dream is a light-hearted, entertaining yet dramatic romantic comedy written by Shakespeare in the late 16th Century. Its comedy soul is manifested in the characters of the play and the conflicts between them; the primary or major conflict being the condemned love between Lysander and Hermia. In order to understand the complications that arise, we must first better understand the characters that are involved within it: All characters in the play can be categorised into 3 groups: Athenians, Fairies & Mechanicals, however the fairies are not introduced until act two and thus will be overlooked in this essay. The characters who are most relevant to the plot and of the highest social stature are the Athenians, who can be divided into young: Hermia, Helena, Lysander, Demetrius, and old: Theseus, Hippolyta, Philostrate and Egeus (we differentiate between young and old as it is the young who enter the green world and the old who remain in the old world). Secondly we have the Mechanicals who are less relevant in terms of plot development than the Athenians, but more so in terms of comedy value through means of slapstick, bathos and other comical mediums. The first problem is set up only 20 lines into the

  • Word count: 921
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
Access this essay

Costume Design presentation for a midsummer night's dream

Costume Design presentation for a midsummer night's dream One of the noteworthy aspects of A Midsummer Night's Dream is the use of fairies. In Elizabethan times and even the Middle Ages, we know that fairies were in fact depicted as ugly, human-sized creatures who were feared. Housewives would leave treats out at night to entice fairies to help with the chores; a negligent housewife might awaken to find her kitchen wrecked or her body black and blue from pinching( a favourite of the fairies). Fairies would lead travellers into bogs and ditches on country roads and punish immoral behaviour by killing off livestock. Worst of all, fairies would replace healthy newborn babies with deformed or diseased "changelings." Shakespeare, however, was the first person to portray fairies as graceful and caring (though admittedly mischievous). Eighteenth-century audiences saw a number of musical adaptations of the play that used little of Shakespeare's original text. An 1843 production in Germany introduced the famous score of Felix Mendelssohn, used in countless subsequent productions. Mendelssohn's score included his "Wedding March." Shakespeare's text took centre stage again in the 20th century, with several landmark productions. A popular 1935 film version directed by Max Reinhardt with a spectacular dance of fairies through the woods; the film was billed as a romantic escape from the

  • Word count: 1564
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
Access this essay

The Underpinning of Demetrius Thesis: A Midsummer Night's Dream.

The Underpinning of Demetrius Thesis: A Midsummer Night's Dream character, Demetrius is very difficult to identify except by his relation to the one he loves, or, more particularly, to the one who loves him. Helena's ridiculous chasing after him and his irritation with her are the primary marks of his character. While in this uncharmed state, he even begins to threaten Helena with bodily harm, coming off as not quite the gracious courtly lover he truly means to be. It's simple to discover his unchivalrous character by how easily his eye was distracted from Helena by Hermia in the beginning. He could be a gentle, loving man if he truly desired, but he takes satisfaction being put in his place by others. In the end, still under the spell of fairy magic and therefore not seeing with true eyes, he seems a bit imbecilic laughing at the acted "lovers" in the play. He doesn't realize it, but he is in a play of his own. Likewise, as with the other characters, what happens to him is far more interesting than the sort of character he is. I.Demetrius' unwelcome deceit and shrewdness and what is discovered A. Since Demetrius only has two lines throughout the entire first act, it shows that he can't stand up for himself, likewise, this lack of speech displays his lack of self-confidence and image: Relent, sweet Hermia, and, Lysander, yield Thy crazed title to my certain right. (Demetrius,

  • Word count: 1923
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
Access this essay

Explore the way Shakespeare presents the contrasts in the relationships between Theseus + Hippolyta, and Oberon + Titania.

LEANNE ROBERTSON Explore the way Shakespeare presents the contrasts in the relationships between Theseus + Hippolyta, and Oberon + Titania. Theseus and Chipolata's relationship is a key element to the play as all other events and characters are centred around their wedding. For example, the mechanical's play "Pyramus and Thisby" is to be performed at their wedding; Oberon and Titania argue over each other's feelings towards Theseus and Hippolyta, and Hermia is told to "Take time to pause, and by the next new moon - the sealing day betwixt my love and me," She must wait until after Theseus wedding day before she makes the decision of whether to marry Demetrius or not. So, in a way some of the characters actions are controlled by the wedding. The wedding itself is a symbol of the ideal pattern of love and marriage in Theseus's own world, which is the court. Theseus won Hippolyta, Queen of the Amazons in battle. This suggests that Hippolyta is more like an object if she is "won" and represents the typical view that men were superior over women. However with Hippolyta's character Shakespeare mocks this ideal, as Hippolyta, being queen of the Amazons, a tribe of warrior women, represents a very strong and independent woman, therefore does not conform to the stereotypical view of the "wife." Theseus and Hippolytas first scene is important as it sets the scene for the play.

  • Word count: 2064
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
Access this essay

I am going to discuss the way Shakespeare uses language and the effects he creates by comparing two of Oberon's speeches. The first passage I will be focusing on will be from Act three scene two

A Midsummer Night's Dream William Shakespeare was born in the 1564 and died in 1616. He lived in the Elizabethan era and Elizabethan society was very different to the society of today and this difference was very visible in the theatre. In Elizabethan times, theatre was more communal and accessible to the masses than it is today, where theatre is seen as more formal and elitist. Shakespeare's plays appealed to and attracted a wide audience: Queen Elizabeth herself watched some of his plays. In the Globe Theatre, where the majority of his plays were performed, the less affluent theatre goers stood around the stage (and were known as the groundlings), whereas those better off would be in the seats and boxes which were arranged in an upwards curve. This mass appeal would manifest itself in the wide variety of characters in his plays. For example, in A Midsummer Night's Dream, there are many different types of characters for the audience to relate to, ranging from the Duke and Duchess to the "rude mechanicals". This play is about the meeting of different groups of people and what happens when their worlds collide. In this essay... [A midsummer night's dream is set in Athens and the part of the play I will be focusing on in this essay occurs in the woods.] Four Athenian youths are roaming the woods on midsummer's night. Lysander and Hermia are trying to elope but Demetrius has

  • Word count: 991
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
Access this essay

A Midsummer Nights Dream - 'The wood is a place of real peril; it is also the wood of error' Explore the perils and errors of the wood and relate them to 'the rational daylight world of Theseus's court.'

Melanie Parkes 'The wood is a place of real peril; it is also the wood of error' Explore the perils and errors of the wood and relate them to 'the rational daylight world of Theseus's court.' In the wood the fairy world is in a state of disorder brought about by the King of the Fairies, Oberon, who allows his judgements to be swayed by his personal emotions, the same unreasonable emotional disorder that also sent the lovers into the woods initially. The play starts and ends in Theseus's court showing a contrast between the order in his court and the abandonment of reason and restrained emotions shown in the wood. Although the leaders seem evident targets for the mishaps occurring at the beginning of the play, an Elizabethan audience would have been ready to blame the Wives of the leaders for any misfortune occurring due to their disobedience. A modern audience maybe more inclined to feel sympathy for the Wives and also take into account, the possibility that Shakespeare himself is sympathizing too. The characters' breakdown of reason once they have entered the wood mimics a dream's disorder and errors and thus makes the wood a place of their dreams, or nightmares; as is the case for Hermia when she awakens from a nightmare to find it is true her partner has left her. As the title suggests, dreams are an important theme in 'A Midsummer Night's Dream'; they are linked to the

  • Word count: 2709
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
Access this essay

 A Midsummer Night's Dream - Shakespeare.

A Midsummer Night's Dream In Shakespeare's "A Midsummer Night's Dream" the mortal teenage characters fall in love foolishly, and the character Bottom states, "O what fools these mortals be". They are foolish because they act like children. Although Lysander, Hermia, Demetrius, and Helena appear grown-up, when they are in love they act foolishly. The four teenage lovers are fools. Demetrius is a fool because he is unaware that his love changes through out the play. At the start of the play Demetrius does not love Helena. (II ii,line 188) Demetrius says, "I love thee not, therefore pursue me not." (II ii,line 194) "Hence, get thee gone, and follow me no more." In III ii, Demetrius after being juiced begins to love Helena. (III ii,line 169-173) Demetrius says, "Lysander, keep thy Hermia; I will none. If e'er I loved her, all that love is gone. My heart to her but as guest- wise sojourned, And now to Helen is it home returned, There to remain." This proves he is a fool, because he is not aware of his changing love for Helena. Helena is a fool because Demetrius does not love her but she still persists in chasing him. Demetrius shows no love for Helena. (II i,line 227-228) Demetrius says, "I'll run from thee, and hide me in the brakes, And leave thee to the mercy of wild beasts." (II i,line 199-201) "Do I entice you? Do I speak you fair? Or

  • Word count: 761
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
Access this essay

How would you direct the scenes depicting love between Titania and bottom to show the differences between the Mortal and Immortal worlds and to bring out Shakespeare’s humour?

How would you direct the scenes depicting love between Titania and bottom to show the differences between the Mortal and Immortal worlds and to bring out Shakespeare's humour? I am going to study and then direct the scenes that depict the similarities and differences between the Mortal and Immortal worlds. To do this, I had to study, Act 3 Scene 1, lines 09 - 196, in which Bottom's head, has been changed into an asses; and Titania (the queen of the fairies) has fallen in love with him due to a love potion thought up by the powerful Oberon. And Act 4 Scene 1, lines 1 - 102, this scene is showing that Oberon has found out about Titania falling in love with Bottom, so he tries to undo the spell. Through directing this, I shall show lighting, the purpose of characters, etc in relation to the movements and use of voice by characters in William Shakespeare's 'A Midsummer Nights Dream'. This play is thought to have been written for a Wedding at Wilton House in Wiltshire, and was first performed in front of a guest of honour. This guest was, Queen Elizabeth 1, so it must have been an important wedding. William Shakespeare wrote this play with a great amount of thought. He might have based Theseus, on The Lord of the Manor at Wilton House, to whom he is performing the play at the wedding. In which case this play was written for a certain person. The mechanicals represent the

  • Word count: 1781
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
Access this essay

In what ways does Shakespeare differentiate between characters and setting in the first three scenes of 'A Midsummer Night's Dream'?

In what ways does Shakespeare differentiate between characters and setting in the first three scenes of 'A Midsummer Night's Dream'? In Shakespeare's day there was a big difficulty in setting the scene. As Shakespeare's plays would have been preformed on a proscenium arch stage, stretching out into the audience, they could not have used scenery as this would have blocked the audiences view from the side. All they had would of been a few props. They would have not used a backdrop as they did not have the materials needed for this. There was no lighting so all plays had to be preformed during the day meaning descriptions would be needed so that the audience would know when the plays were set. Another problem faced in Shakespeare's time was that women were not allowed to act so the roles of women had to be played by boys. Shakespeare chose the names of his characters carefully. The Duke and Duchess were given grand Athenian names, Theseus and Hippolyta. In an old Greek story, the duke, Theseus was a legendary hero who when king fought the amazons and took their queen for himself. The audience would know this story and Shakespeare reminds them of it when Theseus says "Hippolyta, I wooed thee with me sword And won thy love, doing thee injuries" This shows he is strong. Hippolyta's name comes from the Amazon queen. When the audience would have heard the name Hippolyta they

  • Word count: 1651
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
Access this essay