Henry V - differences between young and old.
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN YOUNG AND OLD IN HENRY IV (i) The difference between young and old in Henry IV (i) is an important theme as it focuses on two of the chief characters in the play, Hal and Hotspur. Throughout the ages the young have been expected to emulate the old, and in most cases, the young have displeased the old by showing independence of mind. These two characters, considered as youths and possible future rulers, are exposed to father-figures whose actions will influence their conduct in later years. Both characters have two such father-figures; Bolingbroke and Falstaff for Prince Hal, and the Northumberland and Worcester for Hotspur. Both father-figures for Hal and Hotspur have obvious good and bad connotations in their influence on the character. For example, Falstaff, in his drinking and proclivities, is clearly a poor influence for a future ruler such as Prince Hal, and Worcester, who shares Hotspur's hot temper, encourages Hotspur to make rash decisions. Bolingbroke is not yet truly an old man, his worries about his crumbling kingdom, guilt over his uprising against Richard II, and the whims of his son's behaviour have diluted his energy and strength. Despite the fact that he is the title character, Bolingbroke is not as strong a character as Hotspur, Hal, or even Falstaff. At the outset, we see Bolingbroke as a sick and tired man, who plans to embark on
Discussing ‘Honour’ in Henry IV (i)
Discussing 'Honour' in Henry IV (i) There are differing concepts of honour throughout the play of Henry IV shown by different characters. There are two characters that depict extremes on each end of the scale, Hotspur (Henry Percy) and Falstaff. This essay will demonstrate the different types of opinions towards what honour is from each character and also give a comparison with examples for each. Hostpur, or Henry Percy, is the son of Northumberland and is a very fiery character with a short temperament and who is quick to jump to conclusions. His idea of honour lies purely on the battlefield and he believes that the only possible way honour can be measured is with the amount of battles won and opponents conquered. He certainly believes himself to be more honourable than any man and this may explain two things. Firstly it will explain his confidence about his fighting and military knowledge as well as his concept that his idea is always the right one. Secondly it may also explain his rudeness, brashness and sometimes complete disrespect when addressing others, especially those in royalty. He gives a good speech when talking to Worcester and Northumberland about his honour and how he has claimed it. By heaven, methinks it were an easy leap To pluck bright honour from the pale faced moon, Or dive into the bottom of the deep, Where fathomline could never touch the