Consider the ways in which The author creates suspense in the Opening chapters of the novel - Enduring Love.

Consider the ways in which The author creates suspense in the Opening chapters of the novel. The opening of Enduring Love is very effective for many reasons, such as use of words, the styles and techniques of writing, and themes that are introduced. The narrator is Joe. Although he seems to be very controlled and sensible, it is clear from reading the first five chapters of the book, that he is not quite as reliable as he seems. He thinks about everything in a scientific manor and can give clear and detailed accounts of the things he sees and experiences, he is able to do this because of his rational way of thinking about things. As the story progresses it becomes clear that Joe can be manipulative in the way he does explain things. McEwan intentionally places certain phrases throughout the opening that capture the reader that makes them continue reading. The first example is, "The beginning is simple to mark," which is short and basic, and allows the reader to imagine what is going to happen next. The reader is curious to find out how the rest of the story is going to develop after the gripping first chapter. A second example is, "...we heard a man's shout...and saw the danger. Next thing, I was running towards it," and "...- the event I am about to describe, the fall-..." These are good lines for creating suspense in the opening chapters as the reader is not sure

  • Word count: 739
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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Analysis of the opening chapter of 'Atonement'

Atonement -The Opening Chapter As stated by Geoff Dyer the opening of Ian McEwan's Atonement "is almost perversely ungripping..." Set to inform rather than attract the reader, the first chapter of the novel is seemingly boring and pointless, on first inspection. However on deeper analysis the opening is found to be effective in setting up the rest of the novel, and foreshadowing the tragic events that occur as a result of the crime committed on that hot summers day. The focus of the opening chapter is to explore and describe the novels main character, Briony, and the aspects of her personality that lead to the novels conflict and heartbreak. This chapter also introduces many of the novels other main characters and relates them to the novels key concerns. The most important function of the opening chapter is to explore the character of Briony. From the opening sentence of the novel Briony is established as an imaginative and idealistic young girl, whose dedication to writing is lightly humoured by McEwan "the play was written in a two-day tempest of composition, causing her to miss a breakfast and a lunch." The seriousness Briony sees in missing a "breakfast and a lunch" highlights a girlish innocence and naivety, which evidently fades as the novel progresses, and Briony's views on life change. Up until this point Briony has lived a relatively protected life, away from the

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  • Word count: 1267
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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Discuss how McEwan uses the setting in part one of "Atonement".

Discuss how McEwan uses the setting in part one Setting aids the reader to understand in depth about the characters and events. They can be used to set an atmosphere or reveal a characters mood. McEwan uses setting as a key part of the puzzle of the novel 'Atonement' and it has worked very much in his favour as it makes the novel itself such a great piece to read. In part one of the novel, the setting is held mostly in the Tallis household, (and a scene at Robbie's house), exploring different parts of the Tallis area which was a property inherited by their Grandfather. The Tallis household is viewed as an unattractive building by the character of Cecilia, who first describes her opinion of the house in a negative approach, she expresses that 'Morning sunlight, or any light, could not conceal the ugliness of the Tallis home.' This quote highlights her disgusts for the house structure as she goes on to illustrate the house with a the use of a list of the house feature such as 'bright orange bricks' and 'crumbling stuccoed temple' which portrays the image of an old broken household. The use of the list shows that there are many things which are wrong with the household that are distasteful. A reason for Cecilia's pessimistic description could be her frustration of being kept here and frustrated about her own laziness to make something of her life as she has just left university

  • Word count: 2393
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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Enduring Love by Ian McEwan essay. Compare the narrative of Appendix 1 with Appendix 2.

Compare the narrative of Appendix 1 with Appendix 2. The appendices used in Ian McEwan's Enduring love are just as vital as the opening of the novel; McEwan opened his novel by telling the audience 'the beginning is simple to mark'. It seems that although the beginning is simple to mark the end of a novel is much harder. It is evident from the use of the appendices that McEwan believes there is no such thing as an ending. In this essay I will compare the narrative of Appendix 1 and 2 and show the impact it has on the reader and the novel as a whole. The use of appendices in Enduring love allows the audience to believe in a future for McEwan's characters and creates the illusion that his characters do exist outside the novel. Appendix 1 is written in a report form, McEwan has chosen this aspect of narrative to take on a role of a report for a psychiatric journal, in this case Jed Parry. This choice of narrative technique reflects McEwan's character as Joe is a science writer and this report is in a logical format. It explains the science behind Jed's condition creating sympathy for him which the reader had not held when Parry's victim was narrating. The opening line of Appendix 1; 'Reprinted from the British Review of Psychiatry', immediately informs the reader of the form. 'British Review of Psychiatry' indicates to the reader that what they are about to read is a review

  • Word count: 1219
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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Analysis of page 19-21 of "Atonement".

Joyce To LVI Critical Essay on Passage “She refreshed…frenetic vision” (page 19 – 21) In this short passage, we are given a vivid picture of the environment where the physical movement, and to some extent (it could be argued) the molding of the personalities of the main characters take place. Through a seemingly simple narrative that sees Cecilia move from the outdoors to the ‘doorway of the drawing room’, the Tallis’ family home is described to us in a way that alludes to the reader the nature and habits of those who inhabit it. However, what is really striking about this passage is how through a deceivingly narrative prose that certain explanations and prolepsis for future events are revealed to us. Through this passage, we see the scope for the possibility for a catastrophe to happen, borne out of restlessness and a sense of ‘not belonging’. Of course, it is important to note the historical context of the setting of the book. Part Two of the book is concerned with World War Two, a time of great change to Britain in almost every aspect of life. With this passage in mind, it is more important to inspect the pre-war situation. Tensions between Germany and Britain were high at this time, and this feeling of tension and a need for change is highlighted dramatically in this short passage. One of the most effective ways that this has been done is to show us

  • Word count: 1508
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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Enduring Love gracefully bridges genres; it(TM)s a psychological thriller, a meditation on the narrative impulse, a novel of ideas. How far and in what ways do you agree with this view?

"Enduring Love gracefully bridges genres; it's a psychological thriller, a meditation on the narrative impulse, a novel of ideas." How far and in what ways do you agree with this view? There is no focal genre within Enduring Love, though it tautly delves into the genre of science fiction and weaves into several others. It becomes, at different times, easily identifiable as a psychological thriller, detective story and a love story. The first concern to clarify is whether or not Enduring Love embraces multiple genres. The opening chapter gives the reader a strong sense that they're reading an action novel as it is fast paced and suspenseful. There are signs of science fiction within this opening chapter also. Joe describes the balloon by not only depicting it as it is visually, but also describing the composition of the balloon with knowledge that would be unknown by its appearance alone. Joe's description of the science behind the balloon is not only useful in characterisation but it is also revealing the science fiction element, and showing that there is further scientific description to come throughout the novel. The fact that the first chapter merges genres together indicates that multiple genres will be present further into the novel. In chapter 9 there is both a sense of romance and detective story genres present. Though it is in 3rd person it centrally portrays a

  • Word count: 1267
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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Enduring Love extract Point Proof Comment.

Thursday, 26 September 2002 Jad Salfiti A2 English Literature Enduring Love extract Point Proof Comment Metaphors, similes, figurative language, repetition, antithesis, syntactical variety, compound sentences, grammatical inversion. The passage begins with the "The beginning is simple to mark..." this instantly draws attention to the narrative, and shows the style is self-conscious. The narrator addresses the reader directly. The story is recounted in the first person narrative and the narrator is also the main character. The first sentence and indeed the whole extract hints that this is only the beginning of his problems. The passage begins at a pace, a lick, 'in medias res' The story is not chronologically retold but the narrator keeps stopping mid-narrative almost like a cliff hanger, the narrator uses freeze frames "this was the moment, this was the pinprick on the time map:" and then returns to flashback mode explaining the lead-up to the event and holds the reader's attention using suspense and intrigue. The writer builds towards a climax "The encounter that would unhinge us was minutes away, its enormity disguised from us not", this leaves the reader yearning a dénouement. The writer is involved in a kind of game with the reader because he chooses when to withhold or disclose information "I'm holding back, delaying the information" this is frustrating but draws in

  • Word count: 796
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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How effective is Chapter One of

How effective is Chapter One of "Enduring Love" as the opening of a novel? What do you find interesting about McEwan's style? In a novel the opening chapter has to be effective in order to keep the reader interested and to keep them reading on until the very end. In the Novel 'Enduring Love', Ian McEwan, the author, evidently aimed to write an opening chapter that grasped the reader's attention from the outset of the novel, throwing them into the deep end of the story and into the thick of the action. In my opinion he has achieved in doing this. At the end of chapter one, the reader is left with a thirst for more information, information about the characters introduced and more about the tragedy that has unfolded. The way in which the chapter is written make the next page seem more irresistible than the previous. McEwan uses many writing techniques that all contribute towards the effectiveness of the opening chapter. The use of great suspense and nail biting tension are used right from the very beginning of the novel, in the first line, "The beginning is simple to mark," which leads you question he use of 'The beginning' and intrigues you to read on. The beginning of what exactly? This short sentence technique is used to draw the reader in and leaves you curiously wanting to read more, by only giving select and vague detail. McEwan also creates much tension in the premiere

  • Word count: 855
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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What Is The Function Of Chapter 11?

What Is The Function Of Chapter 11? McEwan uses four main tittles in order to structure the form of which chapter 11 is written, they are plot, character, language, and also theme. Firstly we will begin talking about the plot, which basically means what is happening in the chapter and a bit before that chapter. In chapter 11 Joe and the reader are reading a letter that has been written by Jed Parry and has been addressed to Joe. This letter is Parry explaining and expressing his true love and feelings for Joe. From this letter we can really see and now know that Joe maybe all this time has been telling the truth because this letter is like evidence for the accusation that Joe had made against Parry. I think that Parry recons that he is destined to be with Joe, this is because he is absolutely obsessed with Joe and he even refers to Joe sometimes to his god, and then he thanks god for Joe's existence and for making them meet at that first point at the top of the hill. 'I close my eyes and thank god out loud for letting you exist.' From this quotation we can see that in this part of the letter Jed is thanking his god for Joe being on this planet, this for the reader sends out signals to them which indicates that Parry is a bit of a weirdo and obsessed little child. But why is this? Maybe he feels he needs the human closeness because he has no one, or is this maybe sexual

  • Word count: 1133
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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Analyse Jeds changing emotions in chapter 7 and his imprisoning effect on Joe.

Analyse Jed's changing emotions in chapter 7 and his imprisoning effect on Joe. In chapter 7 we see Jed shown with a more obsessive side as well as his continuous emotion changes. In this chapter Joe goes to meet Jed Parry who is standing outside his flat under a tree. Jed is described as "He appeared smaller, all knobs and bones, no longer the sleek Indian brave, despite the pony-tail." This shows that from the last time he saw Jed, he obviously did not see him properly. As Jed has been harassing Joe with phone calls, Joe's view of Jed has changed dramatically. As he is not seen as someone who is brave but as someone who may feel lonely. Joe then continues on to contradict himself as he says "Clarissa was right, he was a harmless fellow with a strange notion, a nuisance at most, hardly the threat I made him out to be". This shows that seeing Jed properly after the ballooning accident, Joe does not know what to think and may still feel confused about how he him. As Joe walks up to Jed a shakes his hand, his shake was described as "when it shook mine, exerted no pressure". This shows that the shake is passive and Jed feels uncomfortable seeing Joe close up and touching his hand. As the awkward introduction continues on Jed offers to go to a coffee place however Joe disagrees and would prefer a short conversation outside. "I'd rather we went inside", Parry said this with

  • Word count: 1664
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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