In act 3, Danforth calls Salem a swamp. But does anything good emerge from the witch hunt.

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Ikenna Igboaka        Page         5/9/2007

The Crucible Coursework

In act 3, Danforth calls Salem a swamp. But does anything good emerge from the witch hunt.

Vengeance is walking Salem

Salem is a theocratic community, formed in 1692, who lives in isolation and is fearful of change and diversity. This leads to the girls’ rebellion which is a stand against this strict, dead regime. Despite its intention to be a pure, good, united Puritan town, Salem is full of divisions and quarrels. For example, Thomas Putman is a man of many grievances who has lost his kids and therefore is embittered. By no coincidence Putman is found to be frequently accusing people of witchcraft or such things. This is caused to his vindictive nature. Abigail is the most notorious example of this. She wishes so badly to be with Procter, give me a word John, a soft word and hates the fact that he stays loyal to such a sickly wife, Elizabeth, who is blackening her name in the village.

Abigail’s malicious nature can be seen when she is so willing to blame the whole event in the forest on Tituba Not I sir... Tituba, Tituba with this begins the deceit that makes this whole situation like the swamp that Danforth describes because everything is so unclear and the difference between truth and lies are hard to discern. Tituba is forced into lying due to fear of getting hanged don’t hang Tituba I tell him I don’t desire to work for him sir. This fear dominates this play. Tituba’s confession and Abigail’s lie causes people to believe that they would have to lie that someone else is involved in witchcraft in order to save himself or herself. Hence the cries from Betty and Abigail I saw Goody Bibber with the Devil. I saw Goody Booth with the Devil.  Goody Putnam, who is looking for someone to blame for her loss of seven babies there are wheels within wheels in this village is another example of people not being willing to accept fault in themselves. This all blows out of proportion and leads to the mass hysteria.

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There is money to be made in this. As many go to jail and are killed, Putman is there to gather up their land and make money of the whole disaster claiming he owns what he doesn’t What lumber is it you’re dragging… it’s in my bounds!. This shows the corruption of this so-called pure village.  

Elizabeth is an example of how serious this swamp becomes. She is accused, by Abigail, of keeping a poppet, a voodoo mascot and of having put a pin in it. In all the madness people believe anything because in this swamp distinguishing truth from lies ...

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