othello - opening scene analysis

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Othello Coursework - English AS

15/09/08

Carmella Hollett

In what way is the opening scene of Othello, the Moor of Venice effective?

As soon as the drama begins, Shakespeare creates dramatic effect by thrusting the  audience into an argument between Rodgerigo and Iago.

“Tush, never tell me”

“I know my price,  I am worth no worse a place”

Rodgerigo believes Iago has cheated him out of his money and is enraged as he exclaims: “Tush” and  Iago is furious that Othello hasn’t promoted him.

Dramatic effect builds up as although there is constant reference and negative mention of Othello however, the audience have yet to meet him. From Iago and Rodgerigo’s racist comments the audience learn that Othello is a black man and therefore most likely an evil character. During the Shakespearian era, black people were seen as greedy, evil and inferior to white people.

Act 1 scene 1, compromises of a variety of themes including: jealousy, ambition and race. Common and universal these themes underpin why Othello is such a popular drama still loved and enjoyed in the 21st century. When Othello doesn’t promote Iago, Iago becomes very jealous and decides to plot against him. He allows his evil jealousy to evolve into malicious ambition which finally destroys him and others around him. Also, although racist comments are made regarding Othello, this is merely a reflection of Shakespeare’s audiences‘ beliefs and morale. Black people were thought of as inhuman and Othello - a black man - married to Desdemona - a young white lady - would have been seen as scandalous and disgraceful. Although racism isn’t as severe, its still alive within the 21st century, jealousy and ambition are natural emotions so these themes are very much as real today as they were centuries ago.

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At the beginning of the drama, the audience learn that Rodgerigo is vexed with Iago. The audience is unaware why, which intrigues and urges the audience to really concentrate on the drama. Immediately after Rodgerigo’s mere prattle, Iago controls the rest of their conversation. The audience learns that Iago is angry as he who has had years of experience in the army has not been promoted, instead Othello decides to promote Cassio a young solider with minimal knowledge about life and war. Via Iago’s conversation with Rodgerigo, the audience begin to learn about Iago’s nature and opinions of others. ...

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