What is the dramatic significance of scene one of the play 'A Streetcar named Desire'?

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Glen Allsopp                                         English Essay                                  02/05/2007

What is the dramatic significance of scene 1 of the Play?                ‘A Streetcar named Desire’

Scene 1 of this play has great dramatic significance. In this essay, I will be looking at key points throughout the scene that reveal the key features of the plot, characters, theme and imagery plus how it is used to give the audience a taster for what is to come.

Scene one is set in New Orleans, I feel this is used because in peoples mind beforehand it has a strong emotional presence and is often associated with many types of genres such as music. Sight and smell are often used in plays to help people get a sense of atmosphere and this is no exception. Cleverly as always to make something stand out in the media eye Williams takes this one step further by combining the strong senses of glorious unbelieving sights of New Orleans and the vast cultural display of music to create a strong, atmospheric potion. It offers a romantic vision of dingy life(referring to the not so perfect world they live in). The mix of characters demonstrates the way that New Orleans has changed to other southern American cities. It was originally a catholic settlement while most southern cities were protestant

The music of the blue piano is cleverly used in the background to portray to feel of changing life throughout the city, while seemingly also reacting to the changing moods in the play through hate and anger of Blanche’s arguments with Stanley to love and forgiveness when Blanche arrives to stay with Stella. I feel it is also used to take the sting out of the feel of poverty.

The polka music displays its original musical style, whilst being used for far more striking and startling incidents such as Blanche’s self sympathetic recall of her remembrance for her dead husband. It occurs near the end of the scene when  the sudden contrast between Blanche and Stanley is highlighted. Stanley does not fall for her intimidating and self -  pitying ways from the death of her husband and the lies of her wealth, the use of polka is premeditated to knowingly be brought to the audience that only they and Blanche hear it due to her change in mood and actions. The contrast between Stanley and Blanche is immediate, due to their opposition of childhood backgrounds,  Blanche coming from an aristocratic background to the less well off Stanley who is a relaxed man with strong beliefs and up until the arrival of Blanche he knew the true meaning of living(loving and caring for those you love) which when Blanche arrived made him take out his stress on Stella.

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There is already a lot of things to take in for the audience, even though it can be broken down quite simply, they soon realise the contrasting opposites of Blanche and Stanley and the current and future rifts it is likely to cause between Stanley and Stella. We see that Stella is becoming the middle-link between these two characters.

On top of the contrast between Stanley and Stella there is now an extra aspect of Blanche’s true deception. This is first shown when Blanche, who is offered whiskey from Stanley, comments that she does not ...

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