How important was Lenin to the success of the October 1917 Revolution?

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Henry Hayhurst-France

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How important was Lenin to the success of the October 1917 Revolution?

(Consider Lenin’s oratory, his leadership, his personality, his actions and other factors not down to Lenin)

Just before the October 1917 revolution, Russia’s people, its power and its future appeared rather unstable. Tsar Nicholas was no longer the Russian leader, and a general election was the only obvious next step in order for Russia to find them a new leader. Because the Tsar no longer had power over Russia, this allowed many people, originally exiled by the tsar, to return “home” to the country. Among the persons returning was Vladimir Lenin, who returned on April 3rd 1917.

Lenin held a speech later that month, in which he set out his analysis of where Russian politics should develop. This public speech was called the “April Theses”. Most of the “theses” dealt with various areas for example including the Bolshevik attitude to the Provisional government. Other Areas were quite often based around the Bolsheviks future how and also Russia should be run or governed in the future. Lenin spoke out for the people of Russia. He spoke of and offered a more stable and equal, “better” future for them.

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He had three main aims/plans in the theses to aid life for the Russian lower classes which became the motto: “Peace, Bread and Land”. He offered long term peace and no war, food for peasants to eat and sell, and equal amounts of land each so that all could produce something to sell and earn a living.

A few weeks later, Lenin, now the real keystone to the intimidating Bolsheviks, had won support Germany who was keen on his views. The German’s had heard of Lenin’s April Theses and liked his aims. This was because Germany had ...

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