Analyse the media devices and techniques used in two film trailers ('War of the Worlds' and 'Happy Feet') and comment on their effectiveness.

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 Analyse the media devices and techniques used in two film trailers (‘War of the Worlds’ and ‘Happy Feet’) and comment on their effectiveness.

The film trailer we watched for ‘War of the Worlds’ was the teaser trailer, so it was shorter and did not contain as much information as the Internet and theatrical trailers. ‘War of the Worlds’ is an action movie, with parts of it fitting in the science fiction genre. It is based on the book ‘War of the Worlds’ by H. G. Wells, which was published in 1090, and is about an alien invasion in England. The director, Steven Spielberg, has brought this literary classic into present times and based it in America. Teenagers and adults of both sexes are the target audience for this movie, with the science fiction and action side attracting men and Tom Cruise and his relationship with his daughter attracting women.

There are many stereotypes connected with the actors and actresses in the film that come across in the teaser trailer. Tom Cruise is clearly the most important actor as his name is the only one (besides Steven Spielberg) that is in the body of the trailer and the camera is always moving towards him. When his name appears it is bold, in upper case, very large and white so it stands out against the black background. Tom Cruise plays a definite stereotype of the brave, single hero. In almost all of his movies he plays the troubled hero, who has to fight powerful forces and this is especially true in this movie. However, the one point that breaks this stereotype is that he has children, something that has only happened in one other film, Minority Report. The trailer mainly focuses on his young, blonde daughter rather than his teenaged son because the young girl has more appeal. Dakota Fanning (his daughter) plays the stereotype of the little blonde girl with big eyes who needs to be saved. This is a great appeal to women as they see Tom in a fatherly position and it makes him seem more realistic.

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Tom begins the trailer by whispering to Dakota Fanning, although it seems like he whispering to the audience. This draws the viewer in and we can immediately sense that there is danger because he is whispering. The close up on Tom’s face prevents us from seeing what is behind him and instantly builds suspense. Subsequently there is a shot of Dakota from above, in which she is staring up at her father.

The Dreamworks sign follows this and merges over the first scene, casting a blue glow onto Dakota’s face. The logo is put at the beginning because ...

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