Analyse the techniques used in the 1996 Levi’s ‘Riveted’ advertisement.

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Daniel Teutsch 10AM                 29-12-2001

Analyse the techniques used in the 1996 Levi’s ‘Riveted’ advertisement.

Advertising is bringing information to people. It takes many forms, from displaying the product in a shop window to showing a television advertisement or sponsoring an F1 car. Advertising is mainly used to ‘sell’ a product, but it can also be used to spread diplomatic propaganda or to raise public awareness about a particular health issue. A very popular advertising medium is television.

Many advertisements on television show celebrities enjoying a luxurious life after using a product. This format, though successful, is starting to bore the general public. In the hope of cashing in on this need for diversity, many directors are experimenting with different formats that stand out from the overload of information that is the media of these times. One such director is Steve Ramses with his 1996 Levi’s ‘Riveted’ jeans advertisement.

The advert is the story of two convicts who are running from the ‘authorities’ through a sequence of five different environments. These are a snowy woodland, a derelict refuge, rapids and a train tunnel. The convicts, a white man and a black man, are both wearing Levi’s jeans, though the audience doesn’t know the brand till the end, and are handcuffed together. As they run through the different scenes the jeans are subjected to vast amounts of abuse, yet they survive.

Before the audience is taken to the woodland, we are shown two sequences. The first is the flexing hand and the exhausted face of the coloured convict while he is on the train. This shows us that the rest of the advertisement is a flashback; the fugitive’s recollections of the chase. By showing us that the convicts escape, Ramses discharges the tension that would otherwise be built during the chase. Thus allowing the audience to concentrate on the jeans’ punishment throughout the advertisement, instead of fretting over the fugitives’ fate.

The second sequence shows us the ‘authorities’ getting out of their van and beginning the chase. I am undecided as to whether the word ‘authorities’ is the best word that could be applied to these people, as they appear to me to be more of a lynch mob than law enforcers. The men that form the mob are unshaven and badly dressed, they are carrying guns and using unnecessarily aggressive and brutal dogs. As the gang gives chase, we are given the false impression of a gunshot. The audience is shown a man holding a gun, a release of smoke and then the impression that the camera lens is cracked. Ramses did this so the audience was aware that the ‘authorities’ were fully prepared to use their weapons; this, along with their appearance, gives us the idea that the mob is overly violent, thus making the audience hope that the convicts escape the mob’s clutches. Ergo pace is built with immediacy. This would start to build tension if we had not already been shown a shot of the safe convicts at the advertisement’s commencement.

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The first arena is the snowy woodland. The woodland itself is deciduous; full of trees that loss their leaves in winter, and so is now leafless, and ergo appears lifeless. The black tree trunks and bare branches against the white backdrop of the snow make for a very bleak and hopeless place thus making the woodland a greater danger for the convicts as they are less likely to escape a bleak woodland than a green, summery one. The fact that the entire advert is filmed in monochrome only helps to further enforce the almost evil presence of the woodland. ...

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