Comparing two newspaper articles

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HAYLEY PEARCY 11GI0

MEDIA COURSEWORK: COMPARING TWO NEWSPAPER ARTICLES

        Media n pl .  1 pl. of MEDIUM.  2 (usu. prec. By the) the main means of mass communication (esp. newspapers and broadcasting) regarded collectively.

        Modern media consists of many forms, newspapers, novels, films, broadcasting, advertising, magazines, billboards and the Internet are all considered in this category along with many others.  Each form will have its own message, or purpose and it is conventionally one of the following.

  • To describe.
  • To inform.
  • To persuade.
  • To entertain.

I am going to concentrate on the similarities and contrasts within the media of newspapers.  Newspapers over the years have divided into two types, tabloids and broadsheets.  With this change, the content and purpose of each paper has evolved.  A newspaper is a form of propaganda.  It is made up of news articles of current events and issues and covers all of the above purposes of media.  People generally believe that newspapers are there to inform of facts about issues around the world, however newspapers are increasingly becoming a way of manipulating the minds of our countries population.  I have chosen one article from two recent newspapers, both on the same topic.  The issue of Prince Harry’s drink and drugs scandal.  The two papers are ‘The Observer’ and ‘The Mail on Sunday’ and both issues are dated Sunday 13th January 2002.

        I want to concentrate on the ways in which the articles are presented at surface level by visual appeal and other such devices and also the ways that each paper has approached this human-interest story of a royal acting irresponsibly.

        ‘The Mail on Sunday’ is a tabloid paper.  For the purpose of this essay I am going to entitle it article 1.  Tabloid papers have general characteristics dissimilar to those of broadsheets.  They are:

  • Smaller in size than broadsheets, (A3)
  • More colourful than broadsheets,
  • Rely on such things as page 3 girls to boost sales.

Contrastingly, ‘The Observer’ is a broadsheet paper.  I have called this paper article 2.  Broadsheet paper characteristics consist of:

  • Generally larger in size than tabloids.  (A2)
  • More serious content with more complex language.
  • Aimed at a more educated reader.

        Both papers are produced for different audiences, this means that they be presented in different ways to appeal to their different audiences.  ‘The Observer’ is aimed at the middle class, well educated and business people.  ‘The Mail on Sunday’ is aimed at a younger audience and people less dependent or interested in hard news.  This is the main factor that results in the contrasts of the two papers.

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        Article 1 in ‘The Mail on Sunday’ is the cover story of the paper.  The article itself runs through pages 1,2 and 3.  Here, page 1 is the most vital, capturing the reader’s interest.  The article takes up half of the page, the other half being given over to an advert for a horoscope insert magazine that comes free with the paper and also a Thomas Cook giveaway deal.  These are both things that are likely to interest a less educated and less well-off audience, as they will desire ‘freebies’ more than the rest of the population.  The article itself ...

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