How does the director, Steven Spielberg, create tension in the opening scene of the film Jaws?

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Sarah Lancaster

How does the director, Steven Spielberg, create tension in the opening scene of the film Jaws?

As the film commences, the first thing we notice is the music, which is quite possibly the most famous theme music in the history of film, a terrifying, tension building piece, which mimics a heartbeat, this rapidly increases as the tension builds. The first visual thing we see is a dark, black background with contrasting bold, white writing. As the titles continue, the background moves to a dark marine theme where we assume that we are looking through the shark’s eyes. Viewers develop a trapped feeling, a feeling of being chased as we are racing throughout the seabed; alien territory to us, home territory of the shark. As we continue in this motion, the music’s tempo continues to increase. Then it stops. We feel safe.

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We find ourselves in the presence of a community of young, careless adolescents. The harmonised atmosphere, folk music and happy people, is a direct contrast to the fear that we just experienced which also sub consciously builds tension. The group are relaxing near the beach; it is dark so they have a fire, which, as it is a warm orange colour, symbolises safety and security.

Two characters appear, staring into each other’s eyes, one a young, attractive man, and the other a young girl, sitting alone, isolated from the rest of the community. The man has a cigarette and blows ...

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