Newspapers are quick to reach people with the latest news, and can be easily referred back to, as they remain on the paper in front of you unlike news on television or radio.

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Essay media language and categories

Newspapers are quick to reach people with the latest news, and can be easily referred back to, as they remain on the paper in front of you unlike news on television or radio. They are also cheaper, and contain more information. For these reasons they sell well to a very large target audience on the market.

The two types of newspaper, tabloid and broadsheet, target different audiences because of the way they are written and the techniques they use, including; the language used, the issues written about and the presentation. They both also belong in two different genres, the ‘tabloid genre’ and the ‘broadsheet genre’. The codes and conventions of these genres are the rules to stay within these genres, and be recognised to fall within these genres, i.e.; more issues about politics would fall into the broadsheet genre, and more stories about celebrity’s lifestyles or human-based issues would fall into the tabloid genre.

‘THE SUN’ is a tabloid newspaper with a very well known image. It has a somewhat interesting reputation, known to target working audiences and is read by thousands every day. You could say its main target audience is working class, or those that fall into the socio economic classes C2, D and F. The stories are usually based on human interest like a typical tabloid and language is sensational and insinuating. The papers can often be about celebrities, and targets audiences with different interests to those of higher class, perhaps because they may be less intelligent or because they haven’t enough time in their working day to read a large broadsheet such as The Independent. The sun is also entertaining, and usually broadsheets don’t stress humour and entertainment as tabloids do, due to the audiences targeted at.

‘The INDEPENDENT’ is a broadsheet newspaper with it’s main purpose to deliver information to it’s audience, which are usually people of a higher class A, B and C. These people most probably have different interests to those people who read The Sun and this paper is mainly about discussions and politics.

The front-page example I am using is about the boxing fight between Mike Tyson and Lennox Lewis, and clearly, after two seconds of looking at it, shows the defeat of Mike Tyson. The audience immediately see him as the underdog, and Lewis the champion.  

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The clear, white title is placed upon a vibrant red background immediately at the top of the paper, to the left of an eye catching plug, showing the promotional offer of the paper today. This is a very typical layout for a tabloid, and is very startling. The font of the title is very simple and bold, in san serif. It’s clear its object is to catch attention and not to look attractive or classy. The following headline, which is ‘I did it for the Queen’, is very dramatic and emotive, typical of tabloid newspapers language. Headlines usually contain a ...

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