2.2 Aims and Objectives
Sony Aims
Sony Corporation is one of the world's leading consumer electronics firm with additional interests in the entertainment industry. Their aims are as they are one of the leading consumers electronically firm that they will have the largest market share. The company recorded revenues of JPY7496.4 million (approximately $72.73 million) during the fiscal year ended March 2004, an increase of 0.3% from 2003.
The operating profit of the company during fiscal 2004 was JPY98.9 million (approximately $0.95 million), a decrease of 46.6% over fiscal 2003. With a decrease in operating profit by the end of the fiscal year of 2003 they will have to the net profit was JPY88.51 (approximately $0.85 million) during fiscal year 2004, a decrease of 23.4% over 2003. As well as the operating profit being a decrease fro 2003 the overall net profit for the company was down by 23.4% from the end of the fiscal year 2003 to the end of the fiscal year 2004.
Market share - Increasing market share is one of the most common objectives used in . The main advantage of using market share is that it abstracts from industry wide such as the state of the economy, or changes in tax policy in and , is the percentage or proportion of the total available or that is being serviced by a company.
Increase profits – operating and overall
Sales figures do not necessarily indicate how a firm is performing relative to its competitors. Rather, changes in sales simply may reflect changes in the market size or changes in economic conditions.
The firm's performance relative to competitors can be measured by the proportion of the market that the firm is able to capture. This proportion is referred to as the firm's market share and is calculated as follows:
Market Share = Firm's Sales / Total Market Sales
Sales may be determined on a value basis (sales price multiplied by volume) or on a unit basis (number of units shipped or number of customers served).
While the firm's own sales figures are readily available, total market sales are more difficult to determine. Usually, this information is available from trade associations and market research firms.
Reasons to Increase Market Share
Market share often is associated with profitability and with this many firms seek to increase their sales relative to competitors. Here are some specific reasons that a firm may seek to increase its market share:
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Economies of scale - higher volume can be instrumental in developing a cost advantage.
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Sales growth in an industry - when the industry is not growing, the firm still can grow its sales by increasing its market share.
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Reputation - market leaders have clout that they can use to their advantage.
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Increased bargaining power - a larger player has an advantage in negotiations with suppliers and channel members.
Product - the product attributes can be changed to provide more value to the customer, for example, by improving product quality.
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Price - if the is elastic (that is, > 1), a decrease in price will increase sales revenue. This tactic may not succeed if competitors are willing and able to meet any price cuts.
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Distribution - add new distribution channels or increase the intensity of distribution in each channel.
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Promotion - increasing advertising expenditures can increase market share, unless competitors respond with similar increases.
Sony Objectives
They want to increase revenue by 46% so that they are earning more than last year by not being in a decrease but an increase from last year
Objectives of an organisation can be translated into specific activity objectives. For example, a section head in a supermarket may have the objective at the end of each working day to make sure that there are enough employees scheduled to carry out the required work activities on the following day. Individual employees will have their own work objectives and schedules - e.g. to make sure that a particular section of shelves are filled by a given time.
Objectives therefore provide a clear structure for all of the various activities that an organisation carries out.
Marketing mix used as an action plan and a checklist. It is a system that we use so we work through it and if we make a mistake we can find out and amend it before it is too late.
Target is your aims
To reach those aims and objectives you use marketing mix. It is a frame work, a method, a process that you go through.
Promotion
Price
Place
Promotion
We divide them and look at them over time to meet the objectives that we set out over time. We can manage it and control it.
Promotion impacts on the other 3 P’s
Promotion may have promotional costs
2.3 Promotional Campaigns
Sony newest campaign on the market that they want to do well is the introduction of the new Sony Ericsson Walkman™ phone W800. W800 Walkman™ is made for music. It has an advanced digital music player, expandable memory and all you need to enjoy your favourite music wherever you are.
With not only all the new mobile phones that are allowing such a concept as to have not just the ability to call people in which it was originally invented for but to take it that little bit further and to beat the competition by adding newer and better features. It is for the needs and wants of the consumers that they keep doing this by adding better things to their products as a whole so they stay doing well as a company so the competition do not manage to overtake them in sales and eventually get the upper hand in that part of the market.
On the Sony website they believe that you should be able to have your music with you wherever you are. Just press the music button to start your in-phone music player, select your favourite song or play list and enjoy. Getting your music into your mobile is easy as they say the W800i comes with music transfer software known as SonicStage which enables the user to move the music from your CDs quick and easy.
Over the past couple years Sony have attempted to rebirth the Walkman brand with their MP3 players. But while these look great, sound great and have never-ending batteries, they've had problems with the SonicStage file transfer system, and the instance of Sony on using the awful ATRAC DRM system.
This works similar to an iPod in that you select tracks via artist, tracks, album etc. Tracks played sound impressive even when played on a loud speaker. There's no integrated 3.5mm jack for your own headphones, but Sony does include an adapter. This plugs into the bottom of the phone and has a 3.5mm jack at the other end which also supports an integrated microphone so you can use it as a hands free system. Sony also includes a generous 512MB Memory Stick Duo card, PC Cable and some useable headphones making it a very attractive package.
They have several campaigns going on at the moment which varies from the PSP Hand held gaming system, The New Bravia LCD television which will have a lot of promotion as it will be released soon and if they want to sell a lot of that specific product then they will need for them to have enough of an advertising campaign that is effective enough for them to sell this sort of product.