'A Taste of Honey' by Shelagh Delaney examines the relationship between a mother and her daughter. What are the dynamics of this relationship, and how does it develop? What methods might a director use to represent this relationship on stage?

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Amy Collins

‘A Taste of Honey’ examines the relationship between a mother and her daughter. What are the dynamics of this relationship, and how does it develop? What methods might a director use to represent this relationship on stage?

You should look at: -

  • The relationship at different points during the play
  • Reasons for any changes
  • Methods of representing the relationship on stage, such as body language, tone of voice and appearance.

     ‘A Taste Of Honey’ is a twentieth century play set in the 1950s. It is known as a “kitchen-sink” drama and was written by Shelagh Delaney and was first performed in May 1958. A “kitchen-sink” drama originated in the literature in the 1950s and 1960s. Its aim is to create a true picture of the hard life and troubles of the working class life.

     

     The play explores many ideas’s that were new for that time period. The play is based on a mother (Helen) her and 15 year old daughter (Jo), Jo has no father because he and Helen had had an affair and he was not interested in a long-term relationship with her. Helen is a prostitute and Jo is about to leave school. Jo falls in love and gets engaged to a young sailor who then leaves her. Helen then gets married and moves in with her husband Peter leaving Jo to fend for herself. Jo finds a friend in a gay man called Jeff who moves in with her and helps her to look after herself. Jo then finds out she is pregnant with the sailor’s baby and is destined to be a single mother. Jeff notifies Helen that Jo is pregnant and Helen then returns for good when Peter kicks her out. Helen then drives Jeff away and they end up as they were at the beginning of the play, living together as mother and daughter.

      At the beginning of the play you immediately see that Helen and Jo do not have a close typical mother-daughter relationship as the first lines are an argument between them, Jo is complaining that Helen is a bad mother and has chosen a bad house for them to live in, “I don’t like it”, these negative words are the first thing Jo says in the play, she then goes on to complain more, “the roof’s leaking” and “I bet it’ll smell”, she had judged the house before they have even gone inside, this is because she has no faith in her mum’s decisions. The flat also represents the chain of their life. They move from one run down old flat to another, we find this out when Jo says, “Every place we find is the same” which shows they are in a cycle they cannot break.

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      You know they aren’t close, as Jo calls her mother by her Christian name not ‘mum’. This could signify that she doesn’t see her as a mother figure to respect and learn from. Helen may not allow her to call her mum and that could be her way of denying she has motherly duties and responsibilities. Helen did not want to have a child when Jo was born, they act as if they have been forced together and now are both dealing with the consequences.

     From the start of the play it is made ...

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