Edgar Allan Poe Essay

Authors Avatar
Matthew Fenton 10Mc

HBS

en2/lt : pre 1914 prose

How does E.A. Poe explore the themes of horror and obsession in his short stories?

In Edgar Allan Poe's short stories the black cat and The Tell Tale Heart, both terrify the reader by making them believe they are the person going through these terrifying tales, as they believe they can hear the heart pound under the floor boards as in The Tell Tale Heart. Or they feel very cocky as showing the police round the basement 2 - 3 times until it all goes wrong, they feel it was them who committed these awful crimes. In the Black cat short story, it is the madness of the characters that creates the perfect scary story, the man trying to kill the cat and eventually killing his wife.

Poe creates an atmosphere of horror by making the reader feel they are the main character, that they have just driven an axe in to there wives head. He wants the reader to feel scared and unsure, to be scared next time they hear a soft beating sound that is unexplainable, to remember the story and haunt you for as long as you live. The techniques he uses to do this are simple, but very, very affective, he repeats words and describes the most minute thing, for example, "It was open - wide, wide open - and I grew furious as I gazed upon it. I saw it with perfect distinctness - all a dull blue, with a hideous veil over it that chilled the very marrow in my bones: for I had directed the ray as if by instinct, precisely upon the damned spot." That shows how he describes almost everything giving you a great idea of what was happening and how he repeated words to give a incredible sense of fear.
Join now!


Another method used by Edgar Allan Poe to illustrate the obsessions of his characters is that they all were slightly mixed up in the head, almost all of his characters were crazy giving you the feeling that maybe you wouldn't like to know them. They all have something they crave to do or have a problem with, example, in The Tell Tale Heart the narrator has a problem with the old mans eye, that is supposedly evil. No one else has a problem with this man but the narrator feels he has an evil eye that glares at ...

This is a preview of the whole essay